O-Horizon: leaf litter, organic material A-Horizon: plough zone, rich in organic matter B-Horizon: zone of clay, iron and organic matter C-Horizon: weathering zone, little organic matter and little life R-Horizon:unweathered parent materia
the A horizon
The A horizon as it consists of mainly organic matter.
fertile material that makes up the Ahorizon
O-horizon (surface litter)=mainly partially decaying organic matter A-horizon (Topsoil)= mainly contains organic matter, living organisms, inorganic minerals. E-horizon (Eluviated zone)= low quantities of minerals,clay and organic matter due to leeching. B-horizon (Subsoil)= accumulation of iron, aluminium and clay leached down from the A and E horizons. C-horizon (Regolith)= partially broken down inorganic minerals Bedrock
The O horizon contains the most organic matter in a soil profile. It is the top layer of organic material such as decaying leaves, branches, and other plant debris that is actively decomposing. The A horizon, also known as the topsoil, is a layer rich in minerals and organic matter that is developed from the decomposition of plant material in the O horizon.
O-Horizon: leaf litter, organic material A-Horizon: plough zone, rich in organic matter B-Horizon: zone of clay, iron and organic matter C-Horizon: weathering zone, little organic matter and little life R-Horizon:unweathered parent materia
the A horizon
The A horizon as it consists of mainly organic matter.
the A horizon
fertile material that makes up the Ahorizon
The upper layer is the part of the C soil horizon where organic matter is broken down. The C horizon may be described as soil among the rocks, as opposed to rocks among the soil characteristics of the overlying A and B horizons. It receives the name regolith because of the preponderance of non-organic matter.
The O horizon contains the most organic matter. The O horizon overlies the A horizon which is known as the mineral horizon. O - organic A - mineral E - elluviation B - illuviation C - parent material R - bedrock This is the order in which you will see standard soil horizons.
O-horizon (surface litter)=mainly partially decaying organic matter A-horizon (Topsoil)= mainly contains organic matter, living organisms, inorganic minerals. E-horizon (Eluviated zone)= low quantities of minerals,clay and organic matter due to leeching. B-horizon (Subsoil)= accumulation of iron, aluminium and clay leached down from the A and E horizons. C-horizon (Regolith)= partially broken down inorganic minerals Bedrock
A horizon
Topsoil has more organic matter in it than the rest of the soil. Decomposed organic matter (humus) is usually dark brown or black.
Layers are also know as Horizons....You have:The A Horizon, (Topsoil) has more humus.Litter= Layers of leaves, twigs, or other organic matter that will be turned in to humus, this prevents erosion and evaporation of water from the soil.The B Horizon, (Subsoil) has less organic matter (less humus), lighter in color, less fertile.The C Horizon, Consists of partially weathered rock, does not contain much organic matter, below the C Horizon is solid parent rock.