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16"
In England typical stud spacing is 16", so 10 studs. Sometimes people use 2' spacing, which would require 7 studs
The correct spacing for framing studs in a wall is typically 16 inches apart on center. This means measuring from the center of one stud to the center of the next. However, in some cases, spacing can be adjusted to 24 inches apart depending on the load bearing requirements of the wall.
While drywall, or gypsum board, does give insulation value it is not a high amount, a 1/2" piece of drywall will only raise the r-value by .45, if you are looking to improve the insulation of a wall you are much better off using rigid foam insulation. An extruded polystyrene board, that's Styrofoam, of 1" thickness gives you an R-value of 5.00, which is over 5 times greater per inch than that of drywall. You can further improve the insulation value of a wall by add some kind of batt insulation in-between the studs.
Studs need to be spaced quite far apart in order to provide sufficient structural support for the wall. This spacing helps distribute the weight and load of the wall evenly, ensuring its stability and strength. It also allows for the installation of insulation or other materials between the studs to improve the wall's energy efficiency.
If you are referring to the R value of insulation, then 10 would be the 'thermal resistance' value of the insulation. A value of 10 is about what 3 1/2 inches of fiberglass batt insulation would give you. That is what you might put within your exterior walls if you are using wood studs. The higher the R value the better insulation you will have. When you add up all of the R values of the materials that make up your exterior wall you will get your total value. Depending on where your building is located, and the climate in that area, you will need to adjust your insulation accordingly.
If is an exterior wall, insulation, otherwise bare studs walls are fine.
If you drywall on 16" on-centre studs, with sheet length perpendicular to the studs, and screw the two outside length edges at 6" spacing (as it should be) and the two interior studs at 12" spacing, the answer is 48 drywall screws per 4'x8' sheet.
It all depends on the wall construction. Timber frames can have conventionally framed 2x walls or SIP (structural insulated panel) walls. If the walls are made up of normal 2x4 or 2x6 studs, insulation can be installed or replaced in between the studs. If the walls are SIP's the insulation is already there. To see a typical timber frame SIP wall configuration, see the link below.
Wall studs are usually placed about 12 to 18 inches apart depending on the type of construction and the building codes in your particular area. The closer together the studs are located, the stronger the structure becomes.
about 17 2x4 s If you have no windows or door openings and no partitions or corner framing you will need 13 studs and 3-16' 2x4's. How to figure this: Multiple the length of wall (16') by 12 (12" in a foot) and then divide by 16 (spacing 16") and add one for the end. 16x12=192 Divided by 16=12 + 1=13
Without the interior studs exposed or the siding off the outside the best way, really only way is to have the insulation blown in.