Zvi Rappoport (editor) - The chemistry of anilines, Wiley, 2007.
When aniline (C6H5NH2) is mixed with water and ferric chloride (FeCl3), a complex reaction occurs. Aniline, being a weak base, can form a soluble anilinium ion in the presence of water. The FeCl3 can react with the aniline to form a colored complex, often resulting in a deep violet or purple solution, which is indicative of the formation of a complex between the aniline and ferric ions. This reaction is often utilized in analytical chemistry to detect aniline and related compounds.
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Aniline shows absorption peaks in the ultraviolet region around 210-220 nm due to its benzene ring structure. The spectrum can be used for identification and quantification purposes in analytical chemistry. The exact UV spectrum of aniline may vary depending on its concentration and solvent used.
There is no any such difference between Aniline point and mixed Aniline point . . . . .
At 20o C aniline's rate of solubility in water is 3.6g/mL. So, aniline mixes with water unlike kerosene which forms a layer above the water. Separating funnel is used to separate two immiscible liquids and cannot separate miscible liquids. Hence, we cannot separate water and aniline using separating funnel.
Benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline to form N-phenylbenzamide. In the reaction, the chlorine atom of benzoyl chloride is replaced by the amino group of aniline. The reaction is often carried out in the presence of a base to help neutralize the hydrogen chloride byproduct.
The formula of aniline is C6H7N and the formula of ethanol is C2H5OH.
Aniline derivatives typically produce a reddish tint in hair. To identify if a hair dye contains an aniline derivative, you can check the ingredient list for common derivatives like p-phenylenediamine (PPD) or related compounds. A patch test can also help determine if the hair dye contains an aniline derivative and if it may cause a reaction.
The addition of sodium chloride to aniline serves primarily to enhance the solubility and stability of the aniline solution in various reactions, particularly in extraction processes. Sodium chloride can help to salt out aniline from an aqueous solution, promoting phase separation. Additionally, it may improve the efficiency of certain reactions by influencing the ionic strength of the solution, which can affect reaction kinetics and equilibria.
Aniline is a type of chemical found in cigarette smoke.
To improve the aniline point of oils, one can fractionate the oil to remove lighter components, adjust the chemical composition to increase the aromatic content, or add specific additives that can raise the aniline point. Additionally, removing any contaminants or impurities that can lower the aniline point can also help improve it.
Amines are produced when a hydrogen atom in ammonia has been replaced by an alkyl or aryl group. Examples of amines are biogenic amines, amino acids and aniline.