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What is the reaction of benzoyl chloride with sodium acetate?

the product is the AcO group (ch3-co-oh) replaces the chlorine so you have a benzene ring with a c double bond o, the carbon is then bonded to the o of the AcO group then you have another carbon=O then ch3


How do you convert benzaldehyde to benzoyl chloride?

Benzaldehyde can be converted to benzoyl chloride by reacting with thionyl chloride (SOCl2) under reflux conditions. The reaction involves replacement of the aldehyde group with a chlorine atom to form the benzoyl chloride. Attention must be paid as thionyl chloride is a corrosive and toxic compound, so the reaction should be performed in a fume hood and with appropriate safety precautions.


Explain why acetyl chloride is hydrolyzed faster than benzoyl chloride?

Acetyl chloride is hydrolyzed faster than benzoyl chloride because the acetyl group is a smaller and more reactive group than the benzoyl group. The acetyl chloride molecule is more prone to nucleophilic attack by water molecules due to its higher electrophilicity, leading to faster hydrolysis compared to benzoyl chloride.


What is the balanced equation for aniline with ferric chloride?

Aniline on heating with Ferric chloride forms Ferric anilide and HCl. 3C6H5-NH2 + FeCl3 = (C6H5-NH)3Fe + 3HCl


Why is benzoyl chloride less reactive than ethanoyl chloride?

Remember that acid chlorides typically undergo nucleophilic substitution in which the partially positively charged carbon is attacked by nucleophile. Due to resonance(delocalization) in benzoyl chloride, the positive charge isn't concentrated in carbonyl C atom unlike in ethanoyl chloride but spreads over o and p positions in benzene ring. So, the carbonyl carbon in benzoyl chloride is less positive, less susceptible to nucleophilic attack and hence, less reactive.

Related Questions

How do you convert aniline to benzamide?

Aniline can be converted to benzamide by reacting it with benzoyl chloride in the presence of a base, such as pyridine, at room temperature. This reaction forms a carbamate intermediate which then undergoes hydrolysis to produce benzamide.


What is the reaction between benzoyl chloride and potassium thiocyanate?

The reaction between benzoyl chloride and potassium thiocyanate will yield benzoyl thiocyanate as the main product. This reaction involves the replacement of the chlorine atom in benzoyl chloride with the thiocyanate ion from potassium thiocyanate. The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a base such as pyridine or triethylamine.


When benzoyl chloride reacts with ethanol?

When benzoyl chloride reacts with ethanol, the benzoyl chloride undergoes a nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction. The oxygen in ethanol acts as a nucleophile, attacking the carbon of benzoyl chloride and resulting in the formation of ethyl benzoate and hydrochloric acid as byproduct. This reaction is commonly used in organic synthesis to introduce the benzoyl group into various organic compounds.


What happens when benzoyl chloride is treated with diazomethane?

When benzoyl chloride is treated with diazomethane, a diazo compound is formed. This reaction involves the substitution of the chlorine atom in benzoyl chloride with the diazo group (N2CH2). The resulting compound is called a diazoketone.


What are the products of the reaction between benzaldehyde and PCl5?

Benzylidenecyclopentanone Draw its structure by attaching C6H5-CH= to carbon 2 of cyclopentanone.


Benzoyl chloride reacting with water produces?

Reaction is: C6H5COCl + H2O → C6H5CO2H + HCl So it produces benzoic acid and hydrochlorid acid


What is the formulae for benzoyl and benzyl chloride?

Benzoyl chloride is C6H5COCI and benzyl chloride is C6H5CH3CI


What is the reaction of benzoyl chloride with sodium acetate?

the product is the AcO group (ch3-co-oh) replaces the chlorine so you have a benzene ring with a c double bond o, the carbon is then bonded to the o of the AcO group then you have another carbon=O then ch3


How do you convert benzaldehyde to benzoyl chloride?

Benzaldehyde can be converted to benzoyl chloride by reacting with thionyl chloride (SOCl2) under reflux conditions. The reaction involves replacement of the aldehyde group with a chlorine atom to form the benzoyl chloride. Attention must be paid as thionyl chloride is a corrosive and toxic compound, so the reaction should be performed in a fume hood and with appropriate safety precautions.


Explain why acetyl chloride is hydrolyzed faster than benzoyl chloride?

Acetyl chloride is hydrolyzed faster than benzoyl chloride because the acetyl group is a smaller and more reactive group than the benzoyl group. The acetyl chloride molecule is more prone to nucleophilic attack by water molecules due to its higher electrophilicity, leading to faster hydrolysis compared to benzoyl chloride.


How many grams in one cc of benzoyl chloride?

The density of benzoyl chloride is approximately 1.21 g/cm^3. Therefore, one cubic centimeter (cc) of benzoyl chloride would weigh approximately 1.21 grams.


What is the balanced equation for aniline with ferric chloride?

Aniline on heating with Ferric chloride forms Ferric anilide and HCl. 3C6H5-NH2 + FeCl3 = (C6H5-NH)3Fe + 3HCl