yes
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No, the ground wire is never to be used as a neutral. In this case if you need a 120 volt circuit from the 220 volt circuit a three wire cable (3C #14) must be installed.
Yes, 1 conductor is live, the other neutral (just like a normal plug)
No it is not
Both screws are brass because in the US you need two hots to get 220V. In a 220V only circuit you do not connect the neutral, only two hots and a ground. This is why 220V breakers are twice as wide as 110V and have two terminals instead of one.
Identify the neutral wire on the generator. This will be the unused conductor to run the compressor. The ground and line1, line 2 are all that are needed.
No. The black is 220, the red is 220, and the ground serves as the neutral. the last answer "no" is correct but the reason is not. the ground is still a ground. the red is 110v and the black is 110v. together they are 220v. the neutral or (common) is for a 110v return. for example a stove or a dryer will have 2 hots a common and a ground because they use 220v and 110v. 220v to power the heating elements and 110 for the controls, light bulbs or the outlet on a stove. A construction heater only uses 220v and only requires the two hots and the ground for safety.
A straight 220V circuit utilizes two wires per circuit.
Neutral will be closest to protective earth ground. In the US, neutral is white. we can check using tester ,when tester is connected to phase only lamp of the tester glows and when it is connected to the nuetral the lamp does not glow. another method is, connect the voltmeter to any one of the terminal and ground if the voltmeter shows 110v 0r 220v then it is phase and the other is nuetral.
In the United States, household electrical wiring typically uses one black and one red conductor to distinguish the ungrounded or hot conductors. This serves no purpose other than to be able to identify one wire from the other at each end. In any singe phase system, such as a home, on a 220v circuit, it matters not what position each conductor is terminated. On branch circuits, black is generally used on all 110v circuits, and a combination of black and red are used on all 220v circuits. White is used to identify the grounded or neutral conductor. And the green or bare conductor is used for the equipment grounding conductor, commonly called "the ground."
we dont need a neutral because we had a 2 hot leads
This is only valid in parts of the work using 110/220 Volt split phase power system. There will be 110V from each of the hot leads to ground/neutral, so connect your outlet to only one of the hot leads, the neutral lead and the earth ground lead. This may be a problem with a dedicated 220V circuit as there will likely be no neutral line. Another note - this could well cause an unbalanced electrical load across the two pole breaker. If the breaker has a rating of 20A and the 110V circuit draws much of that current, the heater will likely trip the breaker.
In USA, Canada and other countries using a similar 60 Hz system:the Neutral wire is colored White or Commercial Graythe Ground wire is colored Green or is bare wireIn Europe and other world areas using a similar 50 Hz system:the Neutral wire is colored Bluethe Earth wire is colored Green and Yellow
You'll need to contact an electrician who will pull a new wire for you. If you only have 2 wires on the 240 line, you don't have a neutral or a ground; both of which are essential for a modern electric range.