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Q: Considering your knowledge of codons and how they code for an amino acid would substitution mutations lead to a change in the amino acid sequence?
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Changes in a DNA sequence caused by substitution of one nucleotide for another?

Point mutations


What a is mutation?

A mutation is simply a change in your genes or DNA sequence. The types of mutations in Biology are: substitution, insertion, deletion, and frame-shift. Contrary to popular belief, mutations are often harmless.


What kind of mutation will result from the mistake made during DNA replication in the nucleotide sequence above?

The specific type of mutation resulting from a mistake during DNA replication will depend on the nature of the mistake and the type of nucleotide substitution that occurred. Some possible types of mutations include point mutations (such as a substitution, insertion, or deletion of a single nucleotide), frameshift mutations, or silent mutations.


Is substitution mutations or insertion mutations worse?

Insertions generally are more harmful. An insertion causes a "frameshift" to occur, thus changing the entire amino acid sequence of the entire strand. Substitutions only change one base, which can sometimes not mess up the amino acid sequence at all.


What are known as gene mutations and occur at a single point in the DNA sequence?

Mutations that occur at a single point in the DNA sequence are Point Mutations.


A nucleotide sequence changes from ATCGG to ATCGG. What type of mutation occurred?

There are 3 types of mutations that are possible. Insertion Substitution Deletion If we use a bit of logic and knowledge to figure out what each action does, then we can find out the answer. Insertion will the Insert. Substitution will be Substitute. Deletion will be Delete. To insert would mean to put into. To substitute would mean to replace. To delete would mean to take away. Using that knowledge we can assume that the type of mutation that occurred is deletion.


A nucleotide sequence changes from attcgg to atcgg what type of mutation occurred?

There are 3 types of mutations that are possible. Insertion Substitution Deletion If we use a bit of logic and knowledge to figure out what each action does, then we can find out the answer. Insertion will the Insert. Substitution will be Substitute. Deletion will be Delete. To insert would mean to put into. To substitute would mean to replace. To delete would mean to take away. Using that knowledge we can assume that the type of mutation that occurred is deletion.


Which of the following statements about mutations and genetic disease are correct?

Mutations can result from spontaneous events or external mutagens. A change in DNA sequence may change the pattern of protein folding, resulting in genetic disease. Some genetic diseases may be caused by the substitution of only one incorrect amino acid in a protein. It is possible for the substitution of one base for another to have no effect on an organism.


What do changes in the DNA sequence or mutations help drive?

Evolutionary Change refers to the changes in the DNA sequence or mutations to help drive.


Genetic information is alterd when changes in the DNA sequence is called?

It is called mutations. I'm 100% sure.


What is point mutation substitution?

When a nitrogen base is substituted for a different one so it may code for a different amino acid. Sometimes substitution still codes for a same amino acid, in which case it becomes a silent mutation, but in other times it may alter the protein entirely.


Why do chromosome mutations occur most often during nuclear divisions?

Chromosome mutations occur during nuclear division because when the sequence of nucleotides are being placed substitutions, and frameshifts can occur, causing mutations. Substitution is when one nucleotide replaces another and frameshift mutation is when a nucleotide deletes, causing codons to be incorrectly read.