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h bond
Unwinds the DNA during DNA replication and Trancription
The chromatin in the cell becomes chromosomes in prophase, the first stage of mitosis. The chromatin coils tightly together to form into separate chromosome strands during this phase.
True and false because two DNA strands can be Identical during mitosis sometimes and sometimes not.
Centerioles
so that the DNA strands can separate easily during replication.
h bond
daughter strands
Unwinds the DNA during DNA replication and Trancription
The chromatin in the cell becomes chromosomes in prophase, the first stage of mitosis. The chromatin coils tightly together to form into separate chromosome strands during this phase.
True and false because two DNA strands can be Identical during mitosis sometimes and sometimes not.
helicase
yes
During Metaphase the protein strands that attach to the centromere region are called spindle fibres.
During the processes of DNA replication and transcription, the two strands of the DNA molecule separate, or "unzip", so that the two strands can be copied by DNA nucleotides, or the anti-sense strand of DNA can be transcribed by mRNA.
If DNA remained in a thread-like state it would be very difficult to effectively separate all the individual strands during any type of cell division. Discrete chromosomes created during the pachytene phase are much easier to separate cleanly.
Absolutely they are affected. Infinitely many strands. Many variables go into how severe the birth defects will be.