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The system of descent in which kinship is traced through the female line is called?

matriarchies or matriarchates


Do matrilineal societies trace their descent through mothers?

Yes, matrilineal societies trace their descent through the female line, meaning that lineage and inheritance is passed down from mother to daughter. This is in contrast to patrilineal societies, where descent is traced through the male line.


Descent traced through mothers rather than fathers?

The descent traced through the mothers in a family tree is known as matrilineal. This usually happens in Africa.


What are the Different types of family according to descent?

The different types of family according to descent are patrilineal (descent traced through the father's line), matrilineal (descent traced through the mother's line), and bilateral or cognatic (descent traced through both father and mother). These family types determine kinship ties, inheritance patterns, and societal roles within the family unit.


What are the classification of family structure based on descent?

Patrilineal Descent- which affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his or her father.Matrilineal Descent- which affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his or her mother.Bilateral Descent- which affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his or her parents.


What kinship systems is based on only one line of descent?

A unilineal kinship system is based on only one line of descent, either through the father's line (patrilineal) or through the mother's line (matrilineal). In patrilineal societies, descent, inheritance, and roles are traced through the father's line, while in matrilineal societies, they are traced through the mother's line.


What is paternal descent?

Paternal descent refers to the lineage or ancestry traced through one's father or male ancestors. It is a way of tracing family connections and inheritance through the male bloodline.


Which of these statements best describe a bilateral system?

The bilateral system or bilateral descent is a system of family lineage in which men and women are valued equally and are given the same rights and opportunities in transfer of wealth or property.


What is the meaning of the word matrilineal?

In a matrilineal society, ancestry is traced through the mother rather than the father. Property may be inherited based on the mother's line of descent. There are several matrilineal societies in the world today, such as the Mosuo of China.


When does Matrilineal organization occur?

Matrilineal organization occurs when descent and inheritance are traced through the mother's lineage. This can be seen in various societies around the world where the family's lineage is passed down through the female rather than the male line.


What is an agnation?

An agnate is a relative whose relation is traced through male members of the family.


What was the use of matrilineal?

In a matrilineal descent system an individual is considered to belong to the same descent group as her or his mother. This matrilineal descent pattern is in contrast to the more common pattern of patrilineal descent from which a Family name is usually derived.