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Principles are not advantages or disadvantages of the layered approach, principles are behind the layered approach

Principles:

  1. Data transmission error free.
  2. Minimum time for route discovery.
  3. Communication between layers through primitives.
  4. Congestion control for minimum delays and retransmission.
  5. Minimum effort in replacing new layer in the existing network layers.
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Q: Describe at least five key principles in the design of layered network architecture?
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