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Cincinnatus was an early Roman senator known for his patriotism and Roman values. He served as dictator only until he finished the job he had been appointed to do and then resigned and went back to his farm. He was called out of retirement at the age of eighty and made dictator a second time, finished the job and again went home.

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12y ago

Cincinnatus (520-430 BC) was a Roman leader, consul, and dictator for a brief period, ostensibly 16 days, in 458 BC, when he led an army of Roman citizens against the Aequians. The war over, he resigned his position.

He did, however, serve again for another brief, unspecified time during 439 BC, in order to prevent an alleged coup by Spurius Maelius.

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Q: Did Cincinnatus only serve 16 days as Rome's leader?
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Who was the first governmental group that governed starting with cincinnates through odoacer?

I guess that by Cincinnatus you mean Lucius Quinticus Cincinnatus a statesman from 460 BC to 439 BC. The Romans had governmental systems, not governmental groups. Cincinnatus lived during the days of the Roman Republic. The Republic was followed by the principate and the dominate. When the Western Roman Empire started to disintegrate under the weight of the Germanic invasions, political cohesion collapsed. There was a lot of infighting and many usurpers. Odoacer was one of the many usurpers.


Why has Cincinnatus been widely admired?

Cincinnatus was mythologised centuries later by Roman historians and the aristocracy. He was appointed dictator in 458 BC to lead the Roman army against Aequi, whom he defeated at the Battle of Mons Algidus. He was a patrician (aristocrat) who had been impoverished by having to pay a huge fine for his son. He retreated to his small farm outside Rome. Cincinnatus was told of his appointment as dictator while he was ploughing his field. After defeating the Aqeui, he disbanded his army, resigned returned to his plough. His resignation in itself was nothing exceptional. Dictators were supposed to resign when they completed their mandated task. It is the leaving the plough and returning to it which created the mythologising. It epitomised the ideals of the Roman aristocracy who liked to see the Romans as frugal and hardy farmers. Cincinnatus was seen as a perfect case of service to the greater good, civic virtue, lack of personal ambition, modesty and Roman gravitas and was seen as an indication of the rectitude of the older days as compared to the perceived decadence of the later days when Roman historians were writing their histories. Another element that contributed to the mythologising of Cincinnatus was the fact which he dealt with Spurius Maelius's alleged attempt to become a king. To the Romans of the Republic, monarchy was seen as tyranny and Cincinnatus was seen as a saviour of liberty.


Who refused to be king or act as a dictator for any time longer than necessary?

You are probably thinking of Cincinnatus. Cincinnatus was a politician in ancient Rome, hundreds of years before Julius Caesar was born. One of the cities near Rome attacked another city, which was friends of Rome's. A Roman army went to rescue their friends, but the enemy managed to surround the Roman camp, besieging the army. So the legend goes that some of the soldiers escaped and told the Roman Senate what happened. The Senate named Cincinnatus "dictator", which for the ancient Roman Republic was a special political office that basically made him a king temporarily- for six months, or the end of the emergency, whichever comes first. When the Senate officials went to find him, he was supposedly at his farm, plowing his fields. He stopped plowing, got his own army, freed the besieged army, and returned back to his fields fifteen days later.


How did Cincinnactus save Rome?

Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus (519 BC - 430 BC) was a Roman patrician (aristocrat) who had been impoverished by having to pay a huge fine for his son. He had to sell most of his land to pay for this. He then retired to work on the land he had left, which was only a small farm just outside Rome. He was appointed dictator in 458 BC to lead the Roman army against Aequi. He was told this while he was ploughing his land. Cincinnatus defeated the Aequi at the Battle of Mons Algidus. After this, he disbanded his army, resigned, and returned to his plough His resignation was nothing exceptional. Dictators were supposed to resign when they completed their mandated task. Cincinnatus' leaving the plough and returning to it was mythologised by Roman historians. To them this epitomised the ideals of the Roman aristocracy who liked to see the Romans as frugal and hardy farmers. Cincinnatus was seen as a perfect case of service to the greater good, civic virtue, lack of personal ambition, modesty and Roman gravitas and was seen as an indication of the rectitude of the older days as compared to the perceived decadence and corruption of the later days when Roman historians were writing their histories. Another element that contributed to the mythologizing of Cincinnatus was the fact which he dealt with Spurius Maelius's alleged attempt to become a king. To the Romans of the Republic, monarchy was seen as tyranny and Cincinnatus was seen as a saviour of liberty.


Why is Cincinnati's a good example if the roman idea of civic duty?

I guess you mean Cincinnatus. Cincinnatus was an aristocrat who had lost most of its lands to pay for a huge fine for his son. He retired to work to a small farm. When the Romans were defeated by the Aequi he was appointed as dictator. This was an extraordinary officer of state with extraordinary powers who was appointed for six months to deal with emergencies and with a specific mandate. Cincinnatus was told about his appointment while he was ploughing his farm. He led the army and defeated the Aequi. He then resigned and returned to his farm 15 days after he had been appointed as he had accomplished his mandate. He was appointed dictator for a second time to suppress a conspiracy. As soon as he completed his task he resigned again. Cincinnatus was idealised by later Romans and a prime example of the higher virtues and moral rectitude of the Romans in their older days. Many later Romans felt that when Rome later acquired an empire and great wealth, this corrupted the elite. It created greed, a thirst for wealth and power and power conflicts. Cincinnatus was given supreme power twice and twice he resigned as soon as he accomplished the task he was given, rather than hold on to power for longer. Moreover, he returned to his farm to till it. The Roman aristocracy idealised the Romans as a people of hardy and frugal farmers and despised trade and the merchant class. The story of Cincinnatus being told about his appointment to supreme power while he was ploughing and his return to the plough epitomised this idealised view of the Romans as farmers and created a nostalgic picture of the old days when it was thought that the Romans had been true to their idealised selves.

Related questions

Who served as roman dictator for 16 days?

Cincinnatus


What was cincinnatus most famous for?

In 458 BC. there was a threat to the Romans after the Aequi tribe attacked Rome. The Romans decided to appoint a dictator, Cincinnatus. Cincinnatus was in power for 16 days and left after the Aequi tribe was defeated.The Roman values he shows are pietas, loyalty, humility, self-sacrifice to state.Cincinnati, Ohio is named after him.George Washington is considered the "modern day" Cincinnatus.


Who was the first governmental group that governed starting with cincinnates through odoacer?

I guess that by Cincinnatus you mean Lucius Quinticus Cincinnatus a statesman from 460 BC to 439 BC. The Romans had governmental systems, not governmental groups. Cincinnatus lived during the days of the Roman Republic. The Republic was followed by the principate and the dominate. When the Western Roman Empire started to disintegrate under the weight of the Germanic invasions, political cohesion collapsed. There was a lot of infighting and many usurpers. Odoacer was one of the many usurpers.


How many days did Cincinnatus defeat the Aequians?

It took three days for him to defeat the Aequians. After He defeated them, he tried and executed the man who accused his son (Caelo) of murder. He then resigned as dictator and returned to his 4-acre farm back outside the city.


Does days inn serve breakfast?

yes


Who did Cincinnatus do after he helped Rome?

Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus (519 BC - 430 BC) was a Roman patrician (aristocrat) who had been impoverished by having to pay a huge fine for his son. He had to sell most of his land to pay for this. He then retired to work on the land he had left, which was only a small farm just outside Rome. He was appointed dictator in 458 BC to lead the Roman army against Aequi. He was told this while he was ploughing his land. Cincinnatus defeated the Aequi at the Battle of Mons Algidus. After this, he disbanded his army, resigned, and returned to his plough His resignation was nothing exceptional. Dictators were supposed to resign when they completed their mandated task. Cincinnatus' leaving the plough and returning to it was mythologised by Roman historians. To them this epitomised the ideals of the Roman aristocracy who liked to see the Romans as frugal and hardy farmers. Cincinnatus was seen as a perfect case of service to the greater good, civic virtue, lack of personal ambition, modesty and Roman gravitas and was seen as an indication of the rectitude of the older days as compared to the perceived decadence and corruption of the later days when Roman historians were writing their histories. Another element that contributed to the mythologizing of Cincinnatus was the fact which he dealt with Spurius Maelius's alleged attempt to become a king. To the Romans of the Republic, monarchy was seen as tyranny and Cincinnatus was seen as a saviour of liberty.


Why has Cincinnatus been widely admired?

Cincinnatus was mythologised centuries later by Roman historians and the aristocracy. He was appointed dictator in 458 BC to lead the Roman army against Aequi, whom he defeated at the Battle of Mons Algidus. He was a patrician (aristocrat) who had been impoverished by having to pay a huge fine for his son. He retreated to his small farm outside Rome. Cincinnatus was told of his appointment as dictator while he was ploughing his field. After defeating the Aqeui, he disbanded his army, resigned returned to his plough. His resignation in itself was nothing exceptional. Dictators were supposed to resign when they completed their mandated task. It is the leaving the plough and returning to it which created the mythologising. It epitomised the ideals of the Roman aristocracy who liked to see the Romans as frugal and hardy farmers. Cincinnatus was seen as a perfect case of service to the greater good, civic virtue, lack of personal ambition, modesty and Roman gravitas and was seen as an indication of the rectitude of the older days as compared to the perceived decadence of the later days when Roman historians were writing their histories. Another element that contributed to the mythologising of Cincinnatus was the fact which he dealt with Spurius Maelius's alleged attempt to become a king. To the Romans of the Republic, monarchy was seen as tyranny and Cincinnatus was seen as a saviour of liberty.


Who refused to be king or act as a dictator for any time longer than necessary?

You are probably thinking of Cincinnatus. Cincinnatus was a politician in ancient Rome, hundreds of years before Julius Caesar was born. One of the cities near Rome attacked another city, which was friends of Rome's. A Roman army went to rescue their friends, but the enemy managed to surround the Roman camp, besieging the army. So the legend goes that some of the soldiers escaped and told the Roman Senate what happened. The Senate named Cincinnatus "dictator", which for the ancient Roman Republic was a special political office that basically made him a king temporarily- for six months, or the end of the emergency, whichever comes first. When the Senate officials went to find him, he was supposedly at his farm, plowing his fields. He stopped plowing, got his own army, freed the besieged army, and returned back to his fields fifteen days later.


How many days does a person have to serve on active duty to be eligible for VA benefits?

180 days.


How did Cincinnactus save Rome?

Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus (519 BC - 430 BC) was a Roman patrician (aristocrat) who had been impoverished by having to pay a huge fine for his son. He had to sell most of his land to pay for this. He then retired to work on the land he had left, which was only a small farm just outside Rome. He was appointed dictator in 458 BC to lead the Roman army against Aequi. He was told this while he was ploughing his land. Cincinnatus defeated the Aequi at the Battle of Mons Algidus. After this, he disbanded his army, resigned, and returned to his plough His resignation was nothing exceptional. Dictators were supposed to resign when they completed their mandated task. Cincinnatus' leaving the plough and returning to it was mythologised by Roman historians. To them this epitomised the ideals of the Roman aristocracy who liked to see the Romans as frugal and hardy farmers. Cincinnatus was seen as a perfect case of service to the greater good, civic virtue, lack of personal ambition, modesty and Roman gravitas and was seen as an indication of the rectitude of the older days as compared to the perceived decadence and corruption of the later days when Roman historians were writing their histories. Another element that contributed to the mythologizing of Cincinnatus was the fact which he dealt with Spurius Maelius's alleged attempt to become a king. To the Romans of the Republic, monarchy was seen as tyranny and Cincinnatus was seen as a saviour of liberty.


Why is Cincinnati's a good example if the roman idea of civic duty?

I guess you mean Cincinnatus. Cincinnatus was an aristocrat who had lost most of its lands to pay for a huge fine for his son. He retired to work to a small farm. When the Romans were defeated by the Aequi he was appointed as dictator. This was an extraordinary officer of state with extraordinary powers who was appointed for six months to deal with emergencies and with a specific mandate. Cincinnatus was told about his appointment while he was ploughing his farm. He led the army and defeated the Aequi. He then resigned and returned to his farm 15 days after he had been appointed as he had accomplished his mandate. He was appointed dictator for a second time to suppress a conspiracy. As soon as he completed his task he resigned again. Cincinnatus was idealised by later Romans and a prime example of the higher virtues and moral rectitude of the Romans in their older days. Many later Romans felt that when Rome later acquired an empire and great wealth, this corrupted the elite. It created greed, a thirst for wealth and power and power conflicts. Cincinnatus was given supreme power twice and twice he resigned as soon as he accomplished the task he was given, rather than hold on to power for longer. Moreover, he returned to his farm to till it. The Roman aristocracy idealised the Romans as a people of hardy and frugal farmers and despised trade and the merchant class. The story of Cincinnatus being told about his appointment to supreme power while he was ploughing and his return to the plough epitomised this idealised view of the Romans as farmers and created a nostalgic picture of the old days when it was thought that the Romans had been true to their idealised selves.


Who was cincinnatus and why was he important to ancient Rome?

won battles. And after he won his battles, he resigned his dictatorship and returned to his farm, not holding on to his power any longer than necessary.