Their brain size was the same as modern humans.
Neanderthals were shorter and smaller than humans, and they had thicker bones, shorter limbs, and a ridge above their eyes that stuck out like their teeth. They were much stronger than modern-day humans, but they weren't as smart.
Neanderthals had slightly larger brains than modern humans on average, but there were differences in the organization and structure of their brains. Neanderthals had a larger visual processing area, while modern humans have larger areas related to higher cognitive functions. Neanderthals likely had similar cognitive abilities to modern humans, but may have had differences in social behaviors and communication.
Neanderthals were a distinct species from modern humans, with key differences in physical appearance, brain structure, and likely behavior. Neanderthals were adapted to colder climates and had robust bodies with large noses and brows. They coexisted with and interbred with humans before eventually going extinct around 40,000 years ago.
Shorter than modern humans, and stockier.
Neanderthals had similar physical characteristics to modern humans, such as large brains, sophisticated tool-making abilities, and the ability to communicate. They also engaged in symbolic behavior, created art, and buried their dead, suggesting they had complex social structures and cultural practices. These traits indicate a level of cognitive and behavioral complexity that is characteristic of human-like beings.
Animals with larger brains tend to be larger than animals with smaller brains. Also, to a degree, larger brains tend to mean more complex behaviors. Yes, some mammals have more brains than humans and have less intelligence, but any mammal is more intelligent than an earthworm which only has some ganglia for a brain.
Shorter than modern humans, but stockier.
It is true that Neanderthals had larger brains on average than modern humans. However, brain size alone does not necessarily equate to intelligence. Modern humans have developed different cognitive abilities that have enabled them to survive and thrive.
Neanderthals had a flat, sloping cranium, where as human have a round cranium. They had a larger and wider rib cage than humans as well as larger elbow joints.
no
Adult humans have much larger skulls than most dogs, and can therefore have larger brains. The sizes of the brains are comparable given their sizes, but the human brain has greater development and specialization.
Yes - Neanderthals.