Yes, magma is a mixture of liquid rock, minerals, and dissolved gases. It takes extremely high temperatures to melt rock which is why it is often only found under the Earth's surface where temperatures are extremely high.
Not that we know of. The "air" pressure on Mars is so low that water cannot exist in the liquid state; it will be either a gas or a solid. We know that there is some water on Mars; at night, the water vapor condenses as frost onto solid surfaces, such as rocks or spacecraft.
There are several physical forms in which a substance can exist. The common ones on earth are solid, liquid and gas, although some substances cannot exist as all three.A solid, liquid, gas or plasma.
Some states of matter are solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. These are distinct and different forms in which matter can exist in nature.
No, chemical elements can exist in different physical states such as solid, liquid, or gas depending on factors like temperature and pressure. For example, mercury is a liquid element at room temperature, while elements like oxygen and carbon can exist as gases.
no, there are some materials that exist in their liquid state outside of room temperature. Water, for example is stays a liquid if u make it colder or hotter as long as u dont go by 0 degreesC or 100 degreesC
Iodine can exist as a solid, liquid, or gas. Its normally solid at STP, but with slow heating you can get it into its liquid form. It sublimes, so the heat must be well controlled. After he pours liquid bromine, this person then shows some liquid iodine.
Rocks are made of minerals. When rocks melt, the minerals become fluid or in a liquid state. Also, when a mineral turns to a liquid it no longer meets the expectaions required for it to be called a mineral.
Carbon dioxide, for example, can exist in a solid state (commonly known as "dry ice") and if heated, it turns into a gas, without going through the liquid state. However, that does not mean that carbon dioxide cannot form a liquid under any circumstances. For every chemical, there is what chemists call a "phase diagram" which shows the different phases (solid, liquid, and gas) which exist under different combinations of temperature and pressure (pressure normally refers to air pressure, although other kinds are possible). Almost any chemical is capable of forming any phase under the right combination of temperature and pressure. The only exception is helium, which has no solid phase. It can be a gas or a (very cold) liquid, but not a solid. That is because helium is the most inert of all inert elements, and it has extremely little inter-atomic attraction, which is insufficient to form a solid phase even at the coldest possible temperature (absolute zero, in degrees Kelvin). The assertion in your question that some substance cannot exist in both the liquid and gaseous state is not true. Any substance, if heated sufficiently, will become a gas. Some substances require higher temperatures than others, of course.
The state of elements at room temperature can vary based on their type. Most metals, such as iron and copper, are solid, while mercury is a notable exception, existing as a liquid. Nonmetals like oxygen and nitrogen are typically gases, while bromine is a liquid. Some elements, like phosphorus and sulfur, can exist as solids at room temperature.
Because in gaseous state all the atoms are comparable. In natural state some atoms (Elements) exist in solid state some in liquid and some in gaseous state.
Yes. In fact, there is a specific combination of pressure and temperature where the solid, liquid, and gaseous phases can co-exist. Do some reading on "triple point".Yes. In fact, there is a specific combination of pressure and temperature where the solid, liquid, and gaseous phases can co-exist. Do some reading on "triple point".Yes. In fact, there is a specific combination of pressure and temperature where the solid, liquid, and gaseous phases can co-exist. Do some reading on "triple point".Yes. In fact, there is a specific combination of pressure and temperature where the solid, liquid, and gaseous phases can co-exist. Do some reading on "triple point".
When a substance is freezing, it transitions from a liquid state to a solid state. During this process, both the liquid and solid states can coexist. This occurs at the freezing point, where molecules begin to arrange into a structured solid as energy is removed, while some molecules may still remain in the liquid form. Thus, the states of matter present during freezing are liquid and solid.