answersLogoWhite

0

Ireland ('Free State') in World War 2Eire (as it was then called) was neutral throughout World War 2.

The Irish Free State had only achieved independence from Britain 18 years before the outbreak of WWII, and only after a vicious guerrilla war between Irish rebel forces and the police and army of the Crown.

Many of Ireland's leading politicians at the time of the outbreak of WWII had been involved in the Irish War of Independence, including the then Taoiseach (prime minister) Eamon De Valera, who had once been under sentence of death by the British for his actions.

There was also the contentious issue of Britain's retention of the six Irish counties of Northern Ireland, to which the Irish Free State's constitution laid specific claim. Consequently, there were many people in Ireland, including those at the highest level, who viewed Britain as a traditional enemy and one with whom serious grievances remained.

Many extremists, including former colleagues of members of the then Irish government, believed in continuing the struggle against Britain and regarded the Free State authorities as traitors for having sold out their vision of an independent all-island republic.

These people, the IRA, continued a bombing campaign in Britain during the war and sought help from Britain's enemies. In one of the bombing raids the future author Brendan Behan was captured and imprisoned in a juvenile prison for his crimes, an experience he recounted in his book Borstal Boy.

However, although the Irish Free State was still a member of the British Commonwealth, it asserted its right to remain neutral in the wider conflict and clung tenaciously to that policy throughout the war. It would not let British or American forces use its territory for antisubmarine activity and protested when US soldiers were based in Northern Ireland.

Even when British prime minister Winston Churchill appeared to offer a re-united Ireland in return for the Free State entering the war, De Valera declined the invitation.

Many thousand men from the Free State served in the British forces during the war, but although there was no punishment for serving in a foreign army, active recruitment in Ireland was not allowed and soldiers on leave were not allowed to wear their British Army uniforms in public.

The Free State government clamped down hard on dissident activity at home during the war years, interning known IRA men without trial and executing several who were deemed to have committed crimes. They also dealt firmly with the perfunctory efforts of the German government to infiltrate agents into Ireland to support the IRA.

Opinion in modern Ireland on the matter is mixed. Some are ashamed that Ireland did not play an active role in defeating Nazism. However the issue of neutrality is for many others an important one and they feel that the country should not ally itself with any major power in its wars with others.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What does the Jewish people work for the Nazis during world war 2?

They had to obey the Germans's command.


Are the KKK and Nazis joining?

No, the KKK and Neo Nazis are part of a racial group, they do work side by side but they have total different views of the world


How did Adolf Hitter get the Nazis to work for him?

He got them to work for him by getting the Nazis to kill and the Nazis must like to kill.


Did the Nazis make use of the Jews skills during the holocaust?

Yes. Work meant survival to many.


How did the Jews faced racism during World War II?

Jewish people face antisemitism during World War II, not racism. They were persecuted because of their religious beliefs in Nazi controlled countries and placed in either work camps where they were worked to death or death camps where they were executed. They were not the only people targeted by the Nazis. The Nazis also targeted gypsies, ethnic Poles, and many artists.


Did Saint Patrick kill pagans during his missionary work in Ireland?

No, there is no historical evidence to suggest that Saint Patrick killed pagans during his missionary work in Ireland. Instead, he is known for spreading Christianity and converting many people to the faith.


Who said the World War 2 was over and when?

the war ended because the Hitler Nazis (Germans) Nazis surrendered the war (gave up) because in August the ALLIES troop liberated the Jews from work camp then Nazis gave up


What was the Nazis argument during the holocaust?

most arguments were about efficiency, whether it was better to work people to death rather than gas them.


Did the Jews have to work for the Nazis?

yes.


Why the Danish people are to be looked upon heroes for what they did during World War 2?

Danish resistance movement were a phenomenal group of Dane who overtly and covertly fought against the Nazis. They also helped Jews to escape to Sweden. Read all the details of the heroic work the Danes did to defeat the Nazis in their country. See link below.


What is the objective of D-Day by the Nazis?

The Nazis object was to defeat the Allies on the beaches - It didn't work.


What is the theme of Ireland by frank delaney?

Ireland has had a rich history of itinerant storytellers, and it was as if I were being read to rather than reading it myself. Frank Delaney's goal is to tell the history of Ireland during the course of his life's work.