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Yes. The object of particular fury, under both pagan and Christian emperors was the religion of Manichaeism. Diocletian's edicts against the Christians were moderate compared to those against the Manichees. He spoke of them as a sordid and impure sect recently come from Persia, which he is determined to destroy root and branch (stirpitus amputari). Its leaders and propagators must be burnt, together with their books; the rank and file beheaded, people of note condemned to the mines, and their goods confiscated. In spite of the Edict of Toleration, this edict remained at least nominally in force under Constantine and Constantius.

Among the Christian emperors, Theodosius I declared Manichæans to be without civil rights and incapable of testamentary disposition, Valentinian II confiscated their goods, annulled their wills, and sent them into exile, and Anastasius condemned all Manichæans to death.

Another minority was the Jews, whose persecution began under the fourth century Christian emperors and continued until the end of empire and beyond.

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Q: Did the Romans persecute minorities other than Christians?
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If the Romans were tolerant of all religions why then did they persecute the Christians?

If the Romans persecuted Christians, then they weren't tolerant of all religions! The Roman policy during the development of the empire was to tolerate the religion of the subjugated peoples and to avoid giving offense where possible. Christianity became a notable exception to this policy for a number of reasons.Firstly, the Christians would not bow to the state-sanctioned gods and importantly they would not worship the emperor. Secondly, the Christians would not then attend the state-sanctioned feasts to the gods which they regarded as idolatrous. For these and other reasons they were regarded with suspicion and possibly as being subversive to the state although they were otherwise good citizens. Thus, the policy regarding 'religious tolerance' changed since this particular religion was also becoming more widespread and was also seen somewhat differently from other religions which were more inclusive.


In the Book of Romans why did Paul thank God for the Roman Christians?

Paul thanked God for the Roman Christians because they were faithful in times of severe persecution. They also sent missionaries from their midst to spread the faith. Their lives showed other Romans how to live a Christian life.


How Roman superstition led to persecution?

Roman persecution of the Christians had more to do with politics than religion. The Roman empire was huge and embraced many peoples, religious beliefs, and customs. The Romans, by and large, allowed conquered territories to retain their local customs and religious beliefs, as long as they kept the peace and paid their taxes. The empire would have become unmanageable if the Romans had insisted on making Roman religion the sole religion and the Romans, immensely practical, knew this. They asked only that the state religion not be disrespected. Christians, like the Jews, were not happy with this situation. They believed their faith was the one true faith and wanted not only the freedom to practice that faith - which the Romans probably would have granted - but wanted all other faiths suppressed, something the Roman authorities could not tolerate. The Romans did not persecute the Christians because of their faith, but because the Christian intolerance of other religions - including the Roman state religion - was seen as seditious, thus undermining Roman authority.


Why did Romans initially want to punish Christians?

they were prosecuted because the Romans thought the Christians were strange and were and embarrassment to Rome and didn't want there religion to be a part of Rome.


Why were the Romans so accepting of Christianity?

AnswerWhereas some people seem to assume that the ancient Romans spent all their time harrassing and persecuting the Christians, this question seems to assume that the ancient Romans were perpetually friendly towards the Christians. The truth seems to be somewhere in the middle.Some Romans and others in the early Roman empire did have concerns with Christians. After all, Christians refused to worship the ancient gods, which made them guilty of the crime of atheism. But apart from this it is in the nature of polytheistic religions to be tolerant towards other religious beliefs. When you do not have to spend your time defending the integrity of your god as the only god (because to the Romans, there were many gods, and no one even knew how many) you can easily be tolerant towards any one who comes along with news of a new god.

Related questions

Why muslims dont have there rights like any other one Christian?

ISIS and other Muslim extremists who persecute Christians are disobeying.


Why did the Romans persecute the Jews more the Christians?

It is not clear that the Romans persecuted Jews more than Christians. Under some emperors, Christians were heavily persecuted, under others, Jews. During the great Jewish revolts that started in the years 68 and 132, Roman persecution of the Jews was intense. The emperor Hadrian, who put down the second revolt, probably killed half a million Jews in the process. Nero, on the other hand, seems to have really disliked Christians.


Where did Christians bury their dead persecutions?

The Christians, like many other Romans, buried their dead in the catacombs.


Why is it strange that Christians started to persecute other religions?

It's not, but I suppose your teacher wants "because they were a persecuted religion under Roman rule"


What religion do Nigeria practice most?

From Wikipedia: "Nigerians are almost equally divided into Christians and Muslims..." with small numbers of other minorities.


What did the crusaders call the Mulsims and why?

They called the non-Christians (mostly Muslims, but also Jews and other minorities) a number of things, mostly "infidels".


Why did the Romans not accept or tolerate-Christianity?

The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.The problems the Romans faced with the Christians was one of treason, at least in Roman eyes. The Romans had a belief that in order to keep their good fortune they had to honor their state gods, as it was because of them that Rome grew so powerful. The Christians refused this basic obligation. There were other reasons that the Romans disliked and distrusted the Christians, among them a misconception of their beliefs, their clannishness and secretiveness, and most of all their aggressiveness which led to civil unrest.


What was St. George's occupation?

St. George was a Chrisitan soldier in the Roman army who refused an order to persecute and kill other Christians. For this he was beheaded in Palestine about the yesr 304 AD.


Is the middle east part of the buddhist religion?

NO. There are very few Buddhists in the Middle East. The Middle East is predominantly made up of Muslims (>90%). There are significant minorities of Christians and Jews in the Middle East and small minorities of other religions.


Who is Saint George in the Catholic Church?

St. George was a soldier in the Roman army and a Christian. He refused to comply with an order to persecute and kill other Christians. For doing that, he was tortured and killed - he was a martyr.


Why did Romans change their minds about Christianity?

Romans hated christians but emporer canstitine i think thet was his name anyway he saw a cross in the sun so he put it on his shields and won the battle so he allowed christianaty for the first time


If the Romans were tolerant of all religions why then did they persecute the Christians?

If the Romans persecuted Christians, then they weren't tolerant of all religions! The Roman policy during the development of the empire was to tolerate the religion of the subjugated peoples and to avoid giving offense where possible. Christianity became a notable exception to this policy for a number of reasons.Firstly, the Christians would not bow to the state-sanctioned gods and importantly they would not worship the emperor. Secondly, the Christians would not then attend the state-sanctioned feasts to the gods which they regarded as idolatrous. For these and other reasons they were regarded with suspicion and possibly as being subversive to the state although they were otherwise good citizens. Thus, the policy regarding 'religious tolerance' changed since this particular religion was also becoming more widespread and was also seen somewhat differently from other religions which were more inclusive.