Under Vladimier Lenin, Russia began collectivization. This process continued, and did accelerate under Josef Stalin, who followed Lenin. But, Stalin did not cause the acceleration, the communist philosophy that Russia followed called for collectivization.
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Stalin's industrial policies focused on rapid industrialization and the collectivization of agriculture in the Soviet Union. This included the implementation of five-year plans to increase industrial output and the forced collectivization of farms to boost agricultural production. These policies led to significant economic growth but also resulted in widespread human suffering, including famine and repression.
Stalin developed his five part plan for the success of the Soviet Union on a piecemeal basis. The plan included the following:* Rapid industrialization; * Central economic planning; * Collectivization of agriculture; * Socialism in one country; and * Push for a radical leftist policy in the Communist International.
Stalin's main goal was rapid industrialization of Russia.Rapid industrialization
The intended purpose of Stalin's plans for the collectivization of the Soviet agriculture economy was to ensure a more reliable food supply for the city workers. It also served to extract capital for the industrialization program. Stalin reached this important point of time rather suddenly and late in his regime. Some historians believe that Stalin was not sure how best to fuel the rapid industrialization of the Soviet economy. He chose the peasantry to carry this burden. Stalin's intended purpose failed. Bad policies combined with bad weather was a disaster for the USSR.
Stalin's main goal was rapid industrialization of Russia.Rapid industrialization
Stalin's main goal was rapid industrialization of Russia.Rapid industrialization
Stalin
Communism in Russia led to centralized control of the economy, widespread nationalization of industries, and the establishment of a one-party political system. It resulted in significant social and economic changes, including the collectivization of agriculture, rapid industrialization, and the suppression of individual freedoms. Ultimately, the Soviet Union's communist regime had lasting impacts on Russian society, politics, and economy.
Rapid industrialization and collectivization of agriculture. Stalin's aims were to erase all traces of the capitalism that had entered under the New Economic Policy and to transform the Soviet Union as quickly as possible, without regard to cost, into an industrialized and completely socialist state.
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Josef Stalin (1879 to 1953) His forced collectivization of agriculture cost millions of lives, while his programme of rapid industrialisation achieved huge increases in Soviet productivity and economic growth but at great cost. Moreover, the population suffered immensely during the Great Terror of the 1930s, during which Stalin purged the party of 'enemies of the people', resulting in the execution of thousands and the exile of millions to the gulag system of slave labour camps. (Information from bbc.co.uk)