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No. Every factory in the US that possibly could be was converted to making something for the war effort, but not everybody lived near those factories. Many people moved to where there was "war work", because there had been no jobs to go get all during the 30s, and the war meant a tremendous opportunity to work and earn good money. But not everyone could pull up stakes and move to where the jobs were, and some women had families they had to take care of, so they did not have time to work a job. Other women were discouraged by their husbands or families from trying to get a job. If you're asking was the entire work force in factories women, again the answer is no. Older men were not subject to being drafted into the military, and men who were rejected because they could not pass the physical were working in the factories. Men with special skills who worked in jobs crucial to the war effort were exempt from the draft. In 1940 there were about 160 million people in the US, and the military had figured out that only about 10% of the total population could be taken for military service without beginning to hurt war production at home. So this was the percentage of the population in uniform for the war, about 16 million. This still left about 65 million males at home, to work and farm and so on, and around 80 million females. Probably a fourth of these were too young and almost as many were too old to work. If a woman lived close enough to areas where war production was going on (and few had access to a car, or gasoline, to travel back and forth to work) and nobody in her life was stopping her, then she could get a job and work as much as she could stand, because overtime was plentiful. But really, factory workers, shipyard workers and so on, including women, were a minority of the overall population.

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9y ago
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14y ago

yes that had to do mens jobs aswell as womens jobs

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11y ago

No, they worked on farms and in stores, warehouses, construction sites and other jobs traditionally held by men who were away in the war.

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Q: Did women in world war 2 only work in factories?
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Women who went to work in factories


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They weaved clothes


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A few but jobs were very safe place to work


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Women always worked, from gatherine roots in the Stone Age, to harvesting, to working on markets, as entertainers, as healers, in businesses or labor, as bakers, weavers etc. It was only very recent that middle-and upper class women only took care of the household.


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