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You can think of the covenants -- properly, covenants, conditions, restrictions and reservations (CC&Rs) or decs (condominium declaration) -- as the association's constitution.

The By-Laws, then, are amendments to that constitution.


Together, and with any board resolutions and board meeting minutes, all these documents make up the governing documents for an association.


Different documents require different vote percentages of the membership -- owners -- to modify or amend. Usually, it's more difficult to amend the CC&Rs than it is to amend the By-Laws.



Only the board votes on resolutions and only the board votes on issues brought to board meetings.

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1w ago

Bylaws are rules and regulations that govern the internal affairs of the HOA, such as board member qualifications and meeting procedures. Covenants are legally binding restrictions on the use and appearance of properties within the community, regulating things like property maintenance and exterior modifications. Bylaws are more about the operation of the HOA itself, while covenants are more about maintaining property values and a certain aesthetic within the community.

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Q: Difference between By Laws and Covenants in Home Owners Association?
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