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Difference between nucleoside reverse trancriptase inhibitor and non nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
They have a different mode of action in inhibiting the transcription of the viral DNA. The NRTI is actually a nucleoside that incorporates into the viral DNA but it does not have a 3-hydroxyl group so it inhibits and halts the continued growth of the viral DNA chain. The NNRTI's bind to the reverse transcriptase and inhibit its movement.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
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What kind of inhibitor is cyanide?
Noncompetitive inhibitor.
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What effect would you expect AZT to have on the number of T cells in an HIV-infected person's blood and immune system overall?
AZT (azidothymidine) is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor commonly used in the treatment of HIV infection. It works by inhibiting the replication of the virus in infected cells. Consequently, AZT treatment can lead to an increase in the number of T cells in an HIV-infected person's blood. This occurs as the virus's replication is suppressed, allowing the immune system to recover and produce more T cells. Therefore, AZT can have a beneficial effect in restoring and strengthening the immune system of HIV-infected individuals.
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What is azidothymidine?
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difference between activator and inhibitor
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What is the difference between inhibitor and product?
one has 9 letters, the other has7.
The difference between catalyst and inhibitor?
A catalyst lower the activation energy (speeds up the reaction) while an inhibitor increases the activation energy (slows it down).
Whats the difference between proton pump inhibitors and Acid Pump Antagonists?
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How does AZT works?
3-azido-3-deoxythimidine, also known as Zidovudine or AZT, functions by interfering with DNA replication.The AZT molecule was first synthesized in 1964 by a chemist called Jerome Horwitz. AZT was originally synthesized in hoping to combat cancer cell growth. However, it was deemed ineffective, and was forgotten until the outbreak of AIDS.AZT is classified as a Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI). AZT replaces the nucleoside base Thymidine on the DNA strand when the synthesis of a new DNA strand occurs, during cellular division. This will terminate cellular division. This is why AZT is classified as a DNA chain terminating drug.HIV requires the host cell's DNA in order to replicate itself, and without the DNA strand fully functioning, HIV cannot replicate, and thus slowing down the reproduction of HIV.
How AZT work?
3-azido-3-deoxythimidine, also known as Zidovudine or AZT, functions by interfering with DNA replication.The AZT molecule was first synthesized in 1964 by a chemist called Jerome Horwitz. AZT was originally synthesized in hoping to combat cancer cell growth. However, it was deemed ineffective, and was forgotten until the outbreak of AIDS.AZT is classified as a Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI). AZT replaces the nucleoside base Thymidine on the DNA strand when the synthesis of a new DNA strand occurs, during cellular division. This will terminate cellular division. This is why AZT is classified as a DNA chain terminating drug.HIV requires the host cell's DNA in order to replicate itself, and without the DNA strand fully functioning, HIV cannot replicate, and thus slowing down the reproduction of HIV.
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What is the difference between an inhibitor and catalyst?
Catalyst speeds up reactions, and inhibitors are used to slow down reactions.
What kind of inhibitor is cyanide?
Noncompetitive inhibitor.
Blocks the action of the enzyme that causes the blood vessels to contract resulting in hypertension?
ACE inhibitor
