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Yes, and by a Catholic Priest specifically. The Catholic faith believes that priests are acting "in persona Christi" which means, "in the person of Christ," and that in every official act, they are "becoming" Christ, who is then actually performing whatever action is happening, from confession to last rites to marriage, etc. So, based on that belief, only Christ can officially marry people, and thus, only a priest, and only a Catholic Priest, and so unless Catholics are married with a Catholic Priest presiding (and I believe within a Catholic Church itself), it will not be recognized as an official and sanctified Catholic wedding. You can get more information at the website listed below (The Catholic Catechism as put on the web by the Vatican), or by looking through a copy of the Catholic Catechism itself. I might be a little messed up on some of the understanding of how "in persona Christi" works, but I do know that in order to be recognized as "married" by the Catholic Church, the answer is YES.

Roman Catholic AnswerThe answer above is helpful, but it needs to be clear that Catholics marry each other, they are not technically "married" by anyone else. As baptized Christians, they are the ministers of the sacrament of marriage. But there must be a priest there as a representative of the Church, and, of course, of Jesus Christ, to witness the marriage. In that sense, yes, they must be married in front of a priest.

Minor Correction

According to Can. 1108 §1, a deacon can also perform a marriage but, of course, could not offer the Nuptial Mass.

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12y ago
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12y ago

A Catholic must marry in the presence of either a priest or a deacon for their marriage to be recognized by the Church.

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12y ago

Yes, Catholics must have a Catholic wedding performed by a priest or a deacon as the Church will not recognize any other wedding - church or civil.

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Q: Do Catholics need to get married in the presence of a priest or a deacon?
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Related questions

What is the clergy order for Catholics?

Deacon Priest Bishop Archbishop (including cardinals) Pope


Is a deacon a priest?

No. Deacons are authorized to perform fewer functions than a priest, and can be married.


Can a married catholic deacon become cardinal?

No, in order to become a Cardinal you need to be priest or bishop


If you get married by a deacon it is valid by the church?

Except in extreme cases, a marriage is only valid if it is done by the priest. A deacon cannot validly marry someone.


Who can marry you Eg a vicar?

In the Roman Catholic Church, celibacy is optional only for deacons and laypeople. Celibacy is mandatory for any position higher than deacon. You cannot marry a vicar. Deacons can be married before being ordained as a deacon, and can keep their wives afterwards, but if a single man is ordained as a deacon, he cannot be married later. Thus, you can only marry laypeople, and the only position that your spouse can obtain without getting a divorce is a deacon. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, a married man can become a deacon or priest, but if he is ordained as a deacon or priest while unmarried, he cannot get married later. Celibacy is required for any position higher than priest. In most Protestant denominations, any member of the clergy can be married.


Does a Catholic have to marry in the presence of a priest or deacon?

Yes, if married in a Catholic ceremony to be valid in the Catholic Church. However, if proper papers are filled out and non Catholic party agrees to vows of catholic party and catholic requirements about raising children, permanent marriage, etc., then Catholic may be married in protestant church without priest being present. Contact a priest for further details


What is the difference between a transitory deacon and a permanent deacon?

A transitory deacon is a person who will be ordained a priest. All priest are first ordained as deacons. A permanent deacon is a person who will remain a deacon for life, unless at some future date he decides to become a priest and is ordained to that order as well.


What is a cleric ranked below a priest called?

The cleric that is ranked below a priest is the Deacon. The Deacon is only ranked higher than the people of the church and usually only serves one church. Deacons may be married, while priests may not.


What part in the Catholic faith is a senior cardinal deacon?

Levels of progression: Deacon, Priest, Bishop, Arch Bishop, Cardinal, Pope A deacon is not a priest everyone else is.


What is an under priest called?

a deacon


What does deacon mean?

The term deacon comes from the Greek word "diaconos" which means a servant. However, in the Christian Church, the term is mainly used to describe a man who is training to become a priest, and is the first 'order' of clergy before being made a priest, but he can also remain a deacon without later becoming a priest. The three levels or 'orders' of ordination are deacon, priest, and bishop. In most cases, a deacon acts as an assistant to a priest.


Is it required for Catholics to marry as part of the Seven Sacraments?

If a Catholic marries, he is required to do this in the presence of a priest, to have his marriage recognized and blessed by the Church. The sacrament of matrimony is one of the seven sacraments, the grace of this particular sacrament is solely oriented towards the spouse. Catholics are not required to be married, but if they do marry, then they must participate in the sacrament.