No, there are many species of fungi all over the planet. They live in conditions that are very different. From rotting wood, to inside the human body!
No. Rotting wood is part of a ex-living thing. The bacteria and/or fungi in it, that are causing the deterioration, are living things though.
Decomposers such as, bacteria and fungi.
fungi normally get their food from rotting plant matter such as fruit (I bet you have seen this before in the form of mold) or some times harder materials like wood.
The main cause of wood dry rotting is a brown rot fungi called Serpula lacrymans. These spores get onto wood and slowly eat away at the wood, causing it to slowly rot out.
The chemical change of wood rotting is called Decomposition
Cedar
Fruit flies will lay eggs in rotting wood. Fruit flies will generally lay their eggs nearly anywhere that they can.
Rotting wood is a chemical change because the decomposed wood has different properties that cannot be reversed. Chemical changes alter the identity of a substance, whereas physical changes do not.
Catherine G. Duncan has written: 'Fungi associated with principal decays in wood products in the United States' -- subject(s): Basidiomycetes, Wood products, Wood, Wood-decaying fungi, Wood decay, Fungi
Commonly found under rotting wood.
In dead rotting wood
For protection from sunshine, mildew and rotting.