No. Ions are actually attracted to water because it its polarity.
Like-charged ions repel each other. Opposite-charged ions attract each other.
Assuming you're talking about a solution in water, the answer is yes. However, don't think that each ion is always surrounded by a fixed number of water molecules in this case. In a liquid solution, the ions and water molecules are all in constant motion. One thing you can be pretty sure about is that ions of the same electrical charge will tend to keep away from one another, whereas the opposite charged ions attract each other. In the solution, water molecules are always in between the ions.
Positive ions in a crystal repel each other
All things that repel water are called "hydrophobic" which is a latin term. Hydro, meaning water, and phobic, meaning the fear of. So literally they are water fearing. Something that does not repel water is called hydrophilic.
When an acid dissolves in water hydrogen ions bond with water to form hydronium ions, H3O+ When bases dissolve in water, hydroxide ions are formed, OH-
yes
The charge of the cell would repel similar charged ions and attract opposite charged ions. For example, if a cell is positively charged, it would repel positive ions and attract negative ions
Like-charged ions repel each other. Opposite-charged ions attract each other.
Carbonate ions have a negative charge, and they therefore repel other carbonate ions (like charges repel, as described by Coulomb's Law). You can only have a group of carbonate ions in a material if that material also contains positively charged ions which will attract the negatively charged carbonate ions. Calcium carbonate is an example of such a material.
Assuming you're talking about a solution in water, the answer is yes. However, don't think that each ion is always surrounded by a fixed number of water molecules in this case. In a liquid solution, the ions and water molecules are all in constant motion. One thing you can be pretty sure about is that ions of the same electrical charge will tend to keep away from one another, whereas the opposite charged ions attract each other. In the solution, water molecules are always in between the ions.
Since ions, by definition, have an electric charge, they will either attract or repel other charges, depending on their sign.
Because of the sum of polarities: there are a manifold of equally charged ions in an ethanol molecule compared to water that repel each other.
Water and oil repel each other.
Olive oil, and other oils, is a member of the lipid family. Lipids also include fats and waxes. Lipids are hydrophobic. That is a fancy word for saying they don't mix with water. Lipids are made by covalent bonds that repel the ions in water. The membranes around your cells are made of fat so that the water on the inside and outside will repel it thus creating a wall.
All things that repel water are called "hydrophobic" which is a latin term. Hydro, meaning water, and phobic, meaning the fear of. So literally they are water fearing. Something that does not repel water is called hydrophilic.
Positive ions in a crystal repel each other
Acidic ions generally mean H+ ions. These are produced by acids in water. These ions get combined with water to form hydronium or H3O+ ions.