yes each and every device in a network will have unique mac address.
yes they do.
Routers don't use MAC addresses for routing. They use IP address.
Bridges and switches learn and filter MAC addressses into memory over time thereby creating a table of Mac addresses. Bridges build a memory table of MAC addresses they get from segments. Switches build tables based on switch port numbers to MAC addresses instead of segment numbers.
Hubs, largely obsolete, are not capable of sending packets to specific nodes. It acts as a repeater to multiple nodes, and therefore all nodes on that hub share bandwidth. Switches learn MAC and IP addresses, and routers deal almost exclusively with IP addresses.
No. The switch itself will only have one MAC address. Only routers use different MAC addresses for each port.
switches will monitor the frames sent from each interface and it will store the source MAC-addresses in a table. fm
if the mac addresses are broadcrk securiwoasting the there is no need of net
Not really - they operate at the Data Link layer using the MAC address and therefore don't really segment a network. There are some managed switches that can do this or by using VLAN configurations, but ordinary switches will not really segment a LAN.
A layer 2 switch at it's core only forwards data within a LAN and only deals with MAC addresses. A layer 3 switch has the capability of forwarding frames and packets because it understands IP addresses.
When you connect your computer to a switch, it will automatically detect your computer's settings and will also gather system information, part of this information collected is your MAC address. Every network interface card (NIC) has it's own unique MAC address, and most computers these days have NIC's already installed.
A MAC address is used as a unique identifier that is assigned to network interfaces. Two networking devices that transmit packets based on MAC addresses are switches and bridges.
Yes. Some switches have, in any case - I know that the Cisco switches do. A switch needs both a MAC address and an IP address, if it is to be the endpoint of data communication; for example, if you want to test whether you can access the switch with the "ping" command, or if you want to configure it remotely.