That depends on how you are using the word. It isn't always necessary, but if the word "and" is joining two independent clauses (independent clauses are basically sentences that can stand on their own), then you definitely need a comma before the word and, or any coordinating conjunction.
Examples:
Apples and Oranges may be different, but they are both delicious.
I like to eat apples, and I love Orange Juice.
In the first example, a comma is not necessary before the word and because it is just joining two words together. In the second, the comma is necessary because the word and is joining two sentences together.
before
No, a comma is not necessary.
You would use a comma before it. Xerox, Inc.
no
if the main or most important part is before the main parts you use a comma, but if it is after then no comma
Yes, you can put a comma before except. Example of a comma before except in a sentence- She can do it, except that the mountain is too steep
You do not use a comma before III, or before any Roman Numeral, if it is part of a name such as King George III.
no
No
no
I do not use a comma before and after that word, therefore you will not see it in any sentence I have written.
Use a comma before a parenthesis when the information within the parentheses is not necessary for the sentence to make sense. Use a comma after a parenthesis when the information inside the parentheses is necessary for the sentence to be understood.