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The Shamash candle..........
The candle used to light the other candles on a channukiah is called a 'shamash'.
The first of the four candles - usually, sometimes there's a fifth "Christ candle" - is lit on the first Sunday of advent which can fall on any day between 27th November and 3ird December. On the next Sunday of advent the second candle is lit in addition to the first; so there would be two candles lit on the second Sunday.By the third Sunday the third candle is lit, with of course, the other two candles of the past couple of weeks. The third Sunday of advent is often quite soon before Christmas day itself, when the fourth and last candle is finally lit, amongst the rest.
The Shamash is the candle that lights the other candles
Wax, like any other candle.
Candles are used in the Catholic Church as a symbol of light and prayer. They represent Christ as the light of the world and are often lit during Mass, prayer services, and other sacraments to symbolize the presence of Christ. Candles are also used as a way to focus and enhance prayer intentions.
The candle that is used to light all of the other Chanukkah candles is a Shamash.
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The middle candle is called the SHAMUS. Since it is prohibited to utilize the light from candles that fulfill the commandment, it is necessary to have an auxiliary light source to prevent accidental use of the commandment lights. The middle candle is also used to light the other candles or to relight candles that were blown out. This non commandment candle is placed above or to the side of the commandment candles to identify its function.
The candle used to light the other candles on the menorah or chanukiah is called the shamash.
It can, but it should keep burning as long as the other candles are lit. Ideally, it should be the tallest.
Roman Catholic AnswerThere is nothing in Catholicism specifically called a "prayer candle". Candles are lit in many places in a Church, By or on the altar in the sanctuary during Mass or other services. A candle or oil lamp must always be burning before the Blessed Sacrament. Candles are often lit out of respect before pictures or statues. And finally you may be referring to "lighting a candle" when you say a prayer. These banks of votive candles may be anywhere in a church, usually in a convenient place to pray before an altar or statue.