Periscope, most modern subs ( WW-2 to date) have two, it is known now that submarines used by the Royal Italian Navy had an auxiliary zenith oriented periscopic theodolite/sextant that could be used to take fixes on celestial objects while at scope or siphon depth- also useful in tracking hostile aircraft- this aimed straight up, and was used mainly on Italian subs. Device was evolved by the Officine Gallileo or Gallileo Office- in Italian Officina is more like workshop or craft-assembly a small unit ( but high quality) shop- not a big mass-production factory. Of course on the surface sub officers and lookouts keep the watch with- Binoculars and these days some specialized night vision scopes...
When at periscope depth, they look through the periscope. It is a prism arrangement that allows good vision around the area. It also provided for gauging distances with a built in range finder.
a periscope
The view through a submarine's periscope was just like looking through an optical telescope - it needed light to enter the lens to allow the user to see in detail what was in front of the periscope.
The object used to view the outside from inside the submarine is called a periscope.
The submarine interiors were sketched aboard L27 in the summer of 1940. The skipper, looking through the periscope, is Lieutenant RE Campbell.
Two triangular prisms are used in the design of a periscope to reflect the incoming light rays at 90 degree angles. They are first reflected down periscope, then again towards the eye.
As a "periscope" is an instrument for seeing above a surface of some kind (usually water) from below it, its use will typically occur in sentences dealing with military, exploration, or scientific subjects. Just one example would be, "The submarine was discovered by the scout plane through a fortuitous accident: the sunlight flashed off the glass lens of its raised periscope, revealing its location below the surface."
Visible waves, ie, visible light is piped through a periscope.
look through it. that usually works.
In a tube, the light will bounce off on a 45 degree mirror twice until it will reach your sight.
The mirrors are fitted at 45 degree angles in a periscope in the opposite directions. when you see through the periscope, the image gets reflected.
As Seen Through a Telescope was created in 1900.