It certainly does. That's why you have to push it harder to accelerate it horizontally.
But that "more weight" that it has is exactly the more force it needs for vertical
acceleration, and that's why all objects fall with the same acceleration.
The difficulty to accelerate an object is related to its mass, not to its weight. However, on Earth (i.e., more or less constant gravity), mass and weight are also proportional. As to "why", I believe that is still an area of active research. We know that there is a property called mass, that causes gravitation, and inertia (i.e., a resistance to acceleration), but the exact nature of this property is still being studied.
The reason that a heavier object does not fall faster even though there is more gravitational force on it is because it has more mass, and more energy is required to accelerate the greater mass. A small mass doesn't need a lot of force on it to accelerate it. It's "light" in weight. But a heavier one needs more force on it to accelerate it equally. Want a heavier object to accelerate the same as a lighter one? Apply more force. Gravity does that. Automatically. Think it through and it will lock in.
If the buoyant force is greater than the weight of an object than the object will accelerate (assuming there are no other forces acting on the object)
Its weight causes it to accelerate. That is in simple terms. When an object falls to the ground, it still has mass, it still has weight, and it has constant forces acting upon it, such as gravity.
I'm not exactly sure what you mean when you say "heavier" and "lighter". Does that mean the object's "weight" ? Could that be the same as the gravitational force on it ?
The difficulty to accelerate an object is related to its mass, not to its weight. However, on Earth (i.e., more or less constant gravity), mass and weight are also proportional. As to "why", I believe that is still an area of active research. We know that there is a property called mass, that causes gravitation, and inertia (i.e., a resistance to acceleration), but the exact nature of this property is still being studied.
The reason that a heavier object does not fall faster even though there is more gravitational force on it is because it has more mass, and more energy is required to accelerate the greater mass. A small mass doesn't need a lot of force on it to accelerate it. It's "light" in weight. But a heavier one needs more force on it to accelerate it equally. Want a heavier object to accelerate the same as a lighter one? Apply more force. Gravity does that. Automatically. Think it through and it will lock in.
If the buoyant force is greater than the weight of an object than the object will accelerate (assuming there are no other forces acting on the object)
The lighter a certain object is, the more likely it is to float, if the object is heavier, the object will sink.
Its weight causes it to accelerate. That is in simple terms. When an object falls to the ground, it still has mass, it still has weight, and it has constant forces acting upon it, such as gravity.
I'm not exactly sure what you mean when you say "heavier" and "lighter". Does that mean the object's "weight" ? Could that be the same as the gravitational force on it ?
Assuming the only difference is mass and that two objects have the same shape and size, it will take longer for the heavier object to reach terminal velocity than the lighter object. The terminal velocity of the heavier object is greater than that of the lighter object. Since the two objects accelerate at nearly the same rate at slower velocities, the time to reach terminal velocity will increase as weight or mass of the object increases. However I would not expect the increase to be a linear proportion since the drag is proportional to the square of the velocity.
By distributing the weight over a smaller area.
Because of buoyancy ; something that acts in the opposite direction to the force of gravity to make the object feel lighter.
racing bicycles are lighter because they are made of lighter materials, and less weight means you accelerate faster and that's what counts in racing..speed!
If the object sinks or floats depends on mass or weight. The object can be made of the same material, but if the weight is not the same (say if it is heavery than water) it will sink.
weight of object in water = (Mass of object) time acceleration of gravity - Mass of an equal volume of water times acceleration of gravity. note weight of object in water can be a negative value.