Yes, indeed!
To find the amount of sodium hydroxide needed to react with 150g of phosphoric acid, you first need to determine the balanced chemical equation between sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid. From there, you can use stoichiometry to calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide needed.
The reaction between sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid produces sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4) and water.
You can calculate the concentration of a phosphoric acid solution by determining the volume of sodium hydroxide needed to neutralize it in a titration. The molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction will allow you to find the moles of phosphoric acid present, hence the concentration.
When sodium hydroxide is mixed with phosphoric acid, a neutralization reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of sodium phosphate and water. The reaction can be written as: 3 NaOH + H3PO4 → Na3PO4 + 3 H2O
To prepare 1.0L of 0.1M sodium hydroxide solution, you need to dissolve 4 g of solid sodium hydroxide pellets in water and then dilute the solution to 1.0L. Measure 4 g of sodium hydroxide pellets on a balance, dissolve them in less than 1.0L of water, and then make up the volume to 1.0L with additional water. Be cautious as sodium hydroxide is a caustic compound – wear appropriate safety gear and handle with care.
Hydrochloric acid Sulfuric acid Phosphoric acid Sodium hydroxide Calcium hydroxide Potassium hydroxide
NaOH + H3PO4 --> Na3PO4 NaOH + H3PO4 -->
16.5g 97% pure NaOH pellets dissoved in 1 litre of distilled
Phosphoric Acid dissociates to give off 3H+ ions, meaning that one mole of Phosphoric acid reacts with three mols of sodium hydroxide. Using the equation n = c x v n = 0.1 x 0.05 =0.005 mols of OH ions in the solution therefore there are 0.005/3 = 0.00167 So the volume of phosphoric acid - v = n/c v = 0.00167/0.2 v = 0.00835 l = 8.4ml of Phosphoric Acid reacts completely with Sodium hydroxide
Dilute sodium hydroxide refers to a solution containing a lower concentration of sodium hydroxide in water. It is commonly used in various industries for its alkaline properties, such as in cleaning agents or as a chemical reagent in laboratories. Dilute sodium hydroxide is less concentrated than its solid or more concentrated liquid forms, making it safer for certain applications.
Usually in the form of tiny spherical white pellets.
The titration curve of phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide shows the pH changes as the two substances are mixed in a controlled manner. At the start, the pH is low due to the acidic nature of phosphoric acid. As sodium hydroxide is added, the pH gradually increases until it reaches a plateau at each equivalence point, where the acid and base have completely reacted. The curve typically shows three distinct equivalence points corresponding to the three acidic hydrogen atoms in phosphoric acid.