Ethanol is C2H6O and it is an example of molecule.
The answer is 51,568.10 ex.23 molecules and 309,408.10 ex. 23 hydrogen atoms.
The total number of molecules is equal.
Mass of 1 liter ethanol = 800 gram Molar Mass of ethanol = 46.07 gram/mol Therefore, Number of moles in 1 liter ethanol = 800/46.07 = 17.365 mol Number of molecules in 1 mol of ethanol = 6.023 × 10²³ molecules Therefore, Number of molecules in 1 liter of ethanol = 17.365 × 6.023 × 10²³ molecules = 104.599 × 10²³ molecules = 1.05 × 10²⁵ molecules
Oxygen has a lower freezing point than ethanol. This is because the intermolecular forces in oxygen molecules are weaker than in ethanol molecules, allowing oxygen to freeze at a lower temperature.
Ethanol contains about 7 calories per gram.
From one molecule of glucose (sugar) you can obtain two molecules of ethanol. Glucose's chemical composition is C6H12O6 Carbon dioxide (Co2) is lost in the fermentation process so we are left with 2C2H5OH or two ethanol molecules! Hope it helps!
ethanol contains both a polar and a nonpolar part. The hydroxyl (OH) part is polar and the thane is non polar. so methane which is nonpolar can be dissolved by the ethane as the saying goes ''like dissolves like''.
Ethanol is a universal solvent as it contains both polar nature (OH) ion and the ethyl group which is a non polar substance. As a result it means that both polar nature molecules and non polar nature molecules can bond with ethanol which can as well form hydrogen bonding amongst substances.
Ethanol is a polar molecule, while oil is nonpolar. This difference in polarity results in ethanol being insoluble in oil because the interactions between the molecules of each substance are not favorable. Ethanol molecules are more attracted to each other than to the oil molecules, leading to poor solubility.
Ethanol is soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl (-OH) group that can participate in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, allowing it to dissolve in water. In contrast, propane is a nonpolar molecule with only weak van der Waals forces between its molecules, which are not strong enough to overcome the strong hydrogen bonding in water, making it insoluble in water.
When ethanol and water are mixed, they form a solution with a volume less than the sum of the individual volumes due to the molecules of ethanol and water packing closely together in the solution. This phenomenon is known as partial miscibility, where the molecules of ethanol and water interact with each other in a way that reduces the total volume of the solution.
To calculate the mass of 5.1 x 10^20 molecules of ethanol, first determine the molar mass of ethanol (46.07 g/mol). Then convert this to mg/mol (46,070 mg/mol). Finally, multiply the molar mass by the number of molecules to find the total mass in mg (approximately 2.35 x 10^25 mg).