Yes, they do - even if they are only tribal or religious courts.
Common law.
Judges are not ignoring laws and introducing their own biases. This process inadvertently allows judges to exceed their authority in the court of law.
The body of judges in a country refers to the judiciary, which is typically made up of various levels of courts with judges appointed to interpret and apply the law in legal cases. These judges are responsible for ensuring justice is served and upholding the rule of law in the country.
Law excuses no one. Every citizen of the country is supposed to know law of his country. No cone can plead in the court of law that he is not aware about a certain Act or Law. This is no excused.
Case law refers to common law. It is a law that is made by judges through the decision of the court.
all courts in every country with a common law tradition
Common law. Common law is not as binding as statutory law and can be overturned by a higher court or a later court.
Court orders are issued by judges. Laws are created by politicians.
Lawyer, Judge, Clerks, Law Enforcement Officers, Court Reporters, Judges' Assistants, Interpreters (translation and sign languages)
The verb "to judge" has a third-person present-tense conjugation "judges". (He, or she, judges.) The plural noun applying to court officials is also "judges". (e.g. Magistrate judges)
There are many types of judges, including federal judges, state judges, appellate judges, trial court judges, administrative law judges, and magistrate judges. Each type may have specific jurisdiction and responsibilities depending on the court system in which they preside.
case law