It burns a distinct bright orange/red color which is unique to hydrogen alone.
No hydrogen will not burn in the absence of air unless another oxidizer is present.
Water.
yes
burn it?
A red dwarf fuses hydrogen into helium, just like any star, albeit at a very conservative rate.
It burns a distinct bright orange/red color which is unique to hydrogen alone.
No, red giants are generally older than main sequence stars, as red giants have no hydrogen left for fuel, and burn helium instead. where as Main Sequence stars burn hydrogen for fuel.
All stars 'burn' hydrogen
Like all main sequence stars, a red dwarf is powered by the fusion of hydrogen into helium.
helium does not burn, hydrogen will burn in air
Stars are powered by fusing hydrogen, not oxygen. A star that has exhausted the hydrogen in its core may continue to burn as a red giant.
Hydrogen gas is highly flammable; you can make it burn with the slightest spark.
Yes. When you burn hydrogen the product is water. If you pass an electric current through that water you can split it back into hydrogen and oxygen.
No hydrogen will not burn in the absence of air unless another oxidizer is present.
You don't. Sea water is the combustion byproduct of hydrogen. That is, water is water you get when you burn hydrogen.
If you want to be really specific, you can have a flame using other things. For example, a jet of hydrogen will burn in an atmosphere of chlorine. You get hydrogen chloride then. But if you burn the hydrogen in oxygen you get water. These examples demonstrate that burning is a chemical reaction and a great many things will combine with oxygen and in many cases small particles of white/red hot material are given off. This is a flame.