When thermal energy is added to a substance, the molecular movement increases. Because they are moving around, they need more space, which is provided by occupying a larger volume.
Mercury thermometers are based on the fact that materials (in this case, the liquid mercury) expand when heated.Mercury thermometers are based on the fact that materials (in this case, the liquid mercury) expand when heated.Mercury thermometers are based on the fact that materials (in this case, the liquid mercury) expand when heated.Mercury thermometers are based on the fact that materials (in this case, the liquid mercury) expand when heated.
All liquids expand when heated. e.g. Mercury in a thermometer. One exception may be water when heated form 0 to 4 degrees Celsius.
As the liquid mercury is heated from 20°C to 40°C, its temperature will increase. Consequently, the volume of the mercury will also increase due to thermal expansion, as most liquids expand when heated. However, the mass of the mercury will remain constant throughout this heating process.
Oil does expand when heated and contracts when cooled.
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Change in temperature is what cause the Mercury to expand up (hotter) or shrink down (colder).
The word equation for heated mercury is "mercury reacts with oxygen to form mercury oxide."
When matter is heated it will expand
Most substances expand when heated.
No, not all objects expand when heated. Most objects do expand when heated, but there are exceptions such as water between 0°C and 4°C, which contracts when heated. The expansion or contraction of an object when heated depends on its material properties.
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Wood would expand about 0.3 millimeters if heated to 100 degrees