No, it does not.
Mars has almost no atmosphere. APEX=MERCURY has no atmosphere.
No, it doesn't even have a substantial atmosphere.
Meteorology would be useful on Mars but not on Mercury. Mercury does not have a substantial atmosphere and therefore has no weather to speak of. Mars has enough of an atmosphere to produce weather such as dust storms.
Meteorology would be useful on Mars but not on Mercury. Mercury does not have a substantial atmosphere and therefore has no weather to speak of. Mars has enough of an atmosphere to produce weather such as dust storms.
Mercury. Its close orbit to the Sun causes extreme temperature variances and prevents it from maintaining any substantial gaseous atmosphere.
Mars has the next thinnest atmosphere, a thin carbon dioxide atmosphere. Although thin, it's much more substantial than anything mercury has got in the way of surface pressure.
The planets with the least substantial atmospheres are Mercury and Mars. Mercury has a very thin atmosphere composed mostly of oxygen, sodium, hydrogen, and helium, practically negligible due to its proximity to the Sun and lack of gravity to retain gases. Mars has a thin atmosphere primarily made up of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and argon, but it is about 100 times less dense than Earth's atmosphere, making it insufficient to support liquid water on its surface.
Mercury does not have an atmosphere.
The solar winds from the Sun, because Mercury is so close, blow the atmosphere away. Therefore, all of the gases it has are from the Sun because the solar winds are constantly replacing Mercury's atmosphere.
Venus is hotter than Mercury due to its thick atmosphere, which traps heat from the sun, creating a strong greenhouse effect. Mercury lacks a substantial atmosphere, so it cannot retain heat as effectively as Venus, despite being closer to the sun.
No, there is no oxygen in Mercury's atmosphere because Mercury does not have an atmosphere.
Mercury would need to be at least 1.2 times more massive to hold onto an atmosphere. The lack of a substantial atmosphere on Mercury is due to its low gravity, making it unable to retain gases for an extended period. Increasing its mass would help it to have enough gravitational pull to hold onto an atmosphere.