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Peer to Peer means all connected computers may act as either servers or clients. (A peer is an equal.)
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∙ 15y ago
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∙ 11y agon a peer-to-peer network, one computer acts as the server.
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What are the main types of computer networking?
There are two main types of networking: 1) Peer to peer network : In this network all network resources are evenly shared , between all the users. All users in the network have equal administrative privileges. 2) Server client network: This is a network where there is only 1 central point in a network that supplies the network resources, this point has administrator privileges in the network and controls the whole network.
Advantages and disadvantages of server based networks?
Local area networks can come in two forms (or architectures), peer-to-peer networking and server-based networking. Each have their advantages and disadvantages and may be used in different situations.Peer-to-peer networkingIn peer-to-peer networking each computer has an equal status, each can use resources such as printers and scanners from other workstations and can commuicate with the other workstations without going through a server. Peer-to-peer networking is best used when there are only a small group of computers which do not require regular access to the data stored on the other work stations. AdvantagesEasy to set up and maintainInexpensiveWill continue to operate if one of the workstations or resources malfunctionsDisadvantagesBecause the files are stored locally on each workstation they can only be accessed by others when that workstation is turned on.No central control over security or backups. Every resource and workstation may have a different password.Only works well with a small number of computersServer-based networkingAs the name suggests server-based networking is a network where resources, files and security are all handled by dedicated servers. Such systems often require specialist software such as network operating systems and hardware such as print servers. AdvantagesCan easily cope with thousands of users.Backup, security and account control are all central.Software can be shared between the computers.DisadvantagesIf one of the servers go down all the users are affected and it may even bring the whole network down.More expensive to setup and maintain.Client-server arhitectureDevices on a server-based network are referred to as either clients or servers (the client-server arghitecture). Clients, such as computers, make requests for services like the use of a printer and servers handle the client requests. This is in contrast to a peer-to-peer network where the workstations act as both clients and servers. For example one computer in a peer-to-peer network may act as client and send a request for a text document stored on another computer whilst at the same time acting as a server by handling a request to print a document from a third computer.
What does server virtualization mean?
Server virtualization is the masking of a servers identity. It is a software technology of computer's hardware technology. Several computers are networked together but it is as if there is only one. Only one ip address is identified.
What is the difference between a server and a web server?
== == The basic difference between a web server and an application server is Webserver can execute only web applications i,e servlets and JSPs and has only a single container known as Web container which is used to interpret/execute web applications Application server can execute Enterprise application, i,e (servlets, jsps, and EJBs) it is having two containers 1. Web Container(for interpreting/executing servlets and jsps) 2. EJB container(for executing EJBs). it can perform operations like load balancing , transaction demarcation etc etc
What is the purpose of a network access server?
Just what the name implies, a server or simplified enclosure that allows you to store files locally on a local network. this can be in the form of a NAS hard drive where it is basic storage only or a full computer system that handles other server duties as well.
Is a dedicated server required for peer to peer networks?
Nope. There is no server in peer to peer networks. Only client computers connected to each other.
Is it hard to set up a Tritton ShareNet for peer to peer applications?
The Tritton only needs your P2P application's port number and your computer's IP to enable port forwarding for P2P.
In a peer to peer network only the central host computer supplies the resources the other computers request resources from this host?
No - a peer to peer network means that every device (even a standalone server) has the same authority in the network. Each device can choose to share resources with other devices in the network. In such a network there really isn't a 'central host' computer, unless you put a file or print or database service on a server that the other devices might want access to.
The differences between peer to peer network and client server network?
With client to server, many people are downloading data from one central location - a one to many relationship. With peer to peer, many people are downloading data from many locations - a many to many relationship.
Advantage of using an application server?
By storing software on the application server, the application needs to be installed or upgraded on each client computer only one time
Name two types of network arrangements?
The two main networks are client/server network and peer-to-peer network. Client/server designates one computer the "leader" of all the other computers in the network. Its usually bigger, faster, and more powerful than the other computers, and can run the network operating system software. While the Peer-to-peer network is to be treated without a server. Its also only allow for computers that use common operating systems and software to be networked.
A peer to peer network is easier to maintain than a client server network?
In one sense a peer to peer network is easier to maintain only if the number of clients is small. You can't maintain the network from a central location, so if it is easier it is only because the administrative requirements are much less (technically) than a client server network. The disadvantage of maintaining a peer to peer network is that everyone is responsible for the maintenance of their own system. You have to physically go to each device to see what the changes are.
Difference between server and peer to peer networks?
p2p less security harder to manage only feasible with a few hosts Server need a server generally more difficult to set-up less likely to give bother when set-up correctly can have any amount of hosts
What are the models of computer network?
How to Configure a NetworkIn this section you will learn how to configure a network, peer to peer, client server, workstation, server, basic data communication.Peer to Peer network modelBefore configuring a computer network, you have to decide that, which networking model you require. There are two main types of network models. Peer to peer and client-server network model. In the peer to peer network model you simply use the same Workgroup for all the computers and a unique name for each computer.Additionally, you will have to give a unique IP address of the same class A, B, or C for all the computers in your network and its related subnet mask e.g if you decide to use class A IP address for your three computers in your Peer to Peer network then your IP address/Subnet mask settings can be as follows.Computer Name IP Address Subnet Mask WorkgroupPC1 100.100.100.1 255.0.0.0 OfficenetworkPC2 100.100.100.2 255.0.0.0 OfficenetworkPC3 100.100.100.3 255.0.0.0 Officenetworgoogle_protectAndRun("ads_core.google_render_ad", google_handleError, google_render_ad);Please note that the above example is for only illustration purpose so you can choose any IP address, computer name and workgroup name of your interest.For doing this right click on My Computer and then click Properties then go to the Network Identification section and set these.In a peer to peer network all computers acts as a client because there is not centralized server. Peer to peer network is used where not security is required in the network.If a computer fails to work then all other computers work normally in peer to peer network.Client/Server Network ModelIn the client/server network model a computer plays a centralized role and is known as a server all other computers in the network are known as clients. All client computers access the server simultaneously for files, database, docs, spreadsheets, web pages and resources like hard diver, printer, fax modem, CD/DVD ROM and others. In other words, all the client computes depends on the server and if server fails to respond or crash then networking/communication between the server and the client computes stops.If you want to configure a client-server network model then first prepare the server. Install Windows 2000 or Windows 2003 Server from the CD on the server computer and make a domain. You can create a domain by this command on the Run "DCPROMO". You can give this command once you install the server successfully. After you give the DCPROMO command you will be asked for a unique domain name. All the client computers will use the same unique domain name for becoming the part of this domain. This command will install the active directory on the server, DNS and other required things. A step by step wizard will run and will guide you for the rest of the steps. Make sure that a network cable is plugged in the LAN card of the server when you run the DCPROMO.exe command.When the Active directory is properly installed on the server, restart the server. You can create network users on the server computer and also name/label the network resources like computers/printers etc.Once you install the server successfully now come to the client computers. Install Windows 2000 professional on your all client computers. Once you install the Windows 2000 professional on the clients the next step is to make this computer (client computer) a part of the network.Configuration Steps1. Choose a unique name for each client computer2. Choose unique IP address for each computer and relevant.3. Use the same domain name for all client PCs.Network/System administrators are required to do these administrative tasks on the server and client computers. Any shared resources on the network either on the server or the clients can be access through the My Network Places in the Windows 2000 platform. There is another way to connect to the shared resources by giving this command in the run \\ComputerName\SharedDriveLetter.Network configurations steps can be implemented by right clicking the My Computer>Properties>For giving the IP address you will have to right click on the My Network places>properties>Local Area Connection>Properties>Internet Protocols (TCP/IP)>Properties and then give the IP address and subnet mask of the same range and class for all the computers in the network.
How can you turn on a minecraft server if you didn't make it?
You can't. Only the person with the server files on their computer can turn the specific server on.
Is a bank server a microcomputer?
No. A Banks server is usually a super computer or atleast a super powerful computer. Microcomputers do not have enough capacity and firepower to run the server of a bank. Only a super computer or an extremely powerful computer can handle the loads of a banks system/
What does a hosting virtual server do?
Hosting a virtual server means you can use your computer for other tasks while the server is running. In other words, your computer does not have to be dedicated to ONLY run the server. That way, you can have more virtual servers on one computer, and still use it for other things.
