The questioner commented, "It might be a true or false question... I had it on one of my test... but I don't know the answer :( "
Actually, it appears to be an incorrectly memorized true-or-false question.
Your initial question was not clear at all. Your writing would be much clearer if you learned to use complete sentences. Avoid the use of phrases separated by ellipses, sometimes called "three dots."
Remember: Clear writing leads to clear thinking and clear understanding. And do your own homework!
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In the broadest sense, "republicanism" means political philosophy that favors a system of representative government. In such a system, those who govern the nation and make the laws derive their authority from those who are governed, usually referred to as "the people." This was the basic founding principle of the United States. In simple terms, the rulers are chosen by those who are ruled.
In a republican form of government, no individual or institution has absolute, unbridled authority.
Officeholders can be impeached, for example. A special election can be held to remove them from office. And even while they are in office, their power is limited by a constitution and by a system of checks and balances. In the U.S. and most of Europe, high courts can overrule the legislature or parliament by striking down laws and other actions that are ruled to be unconstitutional. In many countries, the president can veto a law passed by the legislature, and, in turn, if an overwhelming majority votes to override the president's veto, a legislature can overturn the president's veto.
The term "democracy" has a somewhat different meaning than republicanism. In its purest sense, a "democracy" is a system where the people make the laws themselves, rather than electing representatives to make the laws. No such system exists in the world today.
But usually, the term "democracy" just means a system where the people (not God, not the Church, and not a king or a dictator) are the highest power in the land. They have to power to peacefully determine how they are governed. So a republican form of government is a type of democracy.
The term "Republican" can also refer to the name of an American political party. When used in that way, it identifies a party that advocates a particular approach to governance within the American system of representative government.
In the United States, Republicans and Democrats both favor a republican form of government. But, although their overall goals may be the same, their methods differ.
Republicans tend to favor a larger military and more aggressive foreign policy; reduced non-military spending; fewer restrictions on business and financial practices; fewer consumer protections, lower taxes on business and the wealthy, a greater role for religion in government; more prisons and longer sentences; tough drug laws; more government and police intrusion into matters of personal morality like abortion and drug use; and less government regulation of product and workplace safety.
Democrats, on the other hand, put more emphasis on diplomacy and peaceful settlement of disputes, and they favor strict separation of church and state, stronger gun laws; more spending on crime prevention and rehabilitation of criminals; more spending on education, science and research; more "social safety nets" to prevent joblessness, hunger and homelessness; more environmental protections; less government and police intrusion into matters of personal morality like abortion and drug use; and a greater role for government in protecting worker and consumer safety.
Not the modern American political party, but yes a republic functions this way and is different than a democracy.
True
Sort of, right wing refers to people with Conservative views and left wing refers to people with Liberal views.
Revolutionary Republicanism generally refers to a form of republicanism that the colonists favored during the period nearing and throughout the Revolutionary War. Its main ideals were popular sovereignty, rule by law, and legislation by elected representatives. It also borrowed ideas from Whig and Enlightenment thinkers. However today, Republicanism can refer to different things in different places. In the US, Republicanism means conservative; in the UK, Republicanism can mean those who advocate removal of the Queen as head of state and replacement with an elected figurehead President OR extreme Irish nationalism. In Australia, Republicanism is associated with moderate nationalism and removal of the Queen as head of state.
Political Machine
Jacksonian Democracy♥
The political risk refers to the instability of the political system in a country.
the process by which an individual's political opinions are shaped by other people and the surrounding culture
Sort of, right wing refers to people with Conservative views and left wing refers to people with Liberal views.
Revolutionary Republicanism generally refers to a form of republicanism that the colonists favored during the period nearing and throughout the Revolutionary War. Its main ideals were popular sovereignty, rule by law, and legislation by elected representatives. It also borrowed ideas from Whig and Enlightenment thinkers. However today, Republicanism can refer to different things in different places. In the US, Republicanism means conservative; in the UK, Republicanism can mean those who advocate removal of the Queen as head of state and replacement with an elected figurehead President OR extreme Irish nationalism. In Australia, Republicanism is associated with moderate nationalism and removal of the Queen as head of state.
Political Machine
political machine
The political risk refers to the instability of the political system in a country.
Jacksonian Democracy♥
He refers to 'faction' as a political group of people.
Political stability refers to a political scene where majority of the population is in favor of the ruling government. It also means that there is minimal violence and crime in the streets and people live in relative safety.
it refers to the companies which are controlled by the holding company.
A state is a political entity with defined geographic boundaries and a centralized government that has the authority over its population and territory. A nation, on the other hand, refers to a group of people who share a common identity, including culture, language, history, and often a sense of belonging, which may or may not correspond to a specific state. A state can contain multiple nations, or a nation can be spread across different states.
Refers to the process by which the central values of the political culture are transmitted from one generation to another. Refers to the process by which the central values of the political culture are transmitted from one generation to another.