Yes they do. Their jurisdiction is all over Ontario including all highways. Highway is defined as:
"highway" includes a common and public highway, street, avenue, parkway, driveway, square, place, bridge, viaduct or trestle, any part of which is intended for or used by the general public for the passage of vehicles and includes the area between the lateral property lines thereof
You can view the entire Ontario highway traffic act @ http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/html/statutes/english/elaws_statutes_90h08_e.htm.
As long as the highway is in their jurisdiction they can. There is normally not a restriction to prevent it.
the entire earth lol
If the highway runs through their jurisdiction, yes.
Highway Patrol is a State Officer, can issue violation tickets anywhere in their state.
yes
Stopping, standing, or parking a vehicle on a highway when there are signs prohibiting it.
fail to park parallel - right hand limit of highway
In England and Wales it is a serious criminal offence to be uninsured on the highway.
Yes, that is illegal.
There are three provincial highways that lead from Winnipeg to Gimli. Highway's 9, 8 and 7. Highway 9 is an extension of Main street in Winnipeg, Highway 8 is an extension of McPhillips and Highway 7 is an extension of Route 90. Travelling out of Winnipeg on any one of these highways will provide you with enough signage to find your sun destination. Gimli. See you there!
This depends on the jurisdiction you reside in. Typically this would constitute a criminal charge of "Falsification of a Police/Accident Report". However in California, Filing a false police report is a misdemeanor and a violation of CA PC 148.5, and can be punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for up to one year and a fine up to $1,000.00.
Any moving violation has the potential to impact insurance rates.