It needs to be open to create the hot, blue flame that roars. If the air hole is shut, the flame will burn yellow, similar to a candle.
To heat chemicals or substances in science lab for experiment. There is an air hole in the Bunsen burner where you can screw loose to have open air hole that is the blue flame which is hotter. When there is a close air hole then the flame would be orange in color which is not as hot compared to the blue flame.
Blue or heating flame.
The four(4) flame types of Bunsen burner is depending on flow through the throat holes (holes on the side of the Bunsen burner -- not to be confused with the needle valve for gas flow adjustment). 1) air hole closed (Safety flame used for when not in use or lighting). 2) air hole slightly open. 3) air hole half open. 4) air hole almost fully open (this is the roaring blue flame).
The parts of a Bunsen burner has collar,base.air hole and barrel. Collar : Adjust size of air hole Base: Support Bunsen Burner Air hole: Allow air to enter air hole Barrel:To ensure the flame is adjusted to a suitable position
It is less hot
To get a roaring (blue) flame you simply turn the sleeve on the Bunsen burner's chimney to completely open the air hole under it. The new blue flame will be hard to see so close the air hole afterwards to make a visible flame.
blue
To heat chemicals or substances in science lab for experiment. There is an air hole in the Bunsen burner where you can screw loose to have open air hole that is the blue flame which is hotter. When there is a close air hole then the flame would be orange in color which is not as hot compared to the blue flame.
The tip of the blue cone is the hottest part of the Bunsen burner flame.
Air hole fully open gives a 'roaring blue flame'
Take a guess, Blue or Yellow
Blue or heating flame.
A Bunsen burner flame is hottest when the air valve hole is open.
when you light up the burner you should see that the Bunsen burners air hole is closed that is the safest flame
The two colours are yellow - when the air-hole is open, and blue - when the air-hole is closed.
When the air hole is covered on the Bunsen Burner its oxygen supply is made smaller. This makes the flame turn YELLOW - This is considered to be the safety flame as it is the most visible to the eye and it radiates less heat. When the Bunsen burners air hole is fully open there is a super heated blue flame which is the product of complete combustion. Hope this helped :)
Robert Bunsen added an air hole to it so it could have oxygen as well as gas. when the air hole is open the flame you get is blue and is hotter than when the air hole is closed, which then gives a yellow flame.