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It experiences a torque but no force. As the dipole is placed at an angle to the direction of a uniform electric field it experiences two opposite and equal forces which are not along the same line. This develops a torque which aligns the dipole along the field. The dipole does not experience any force as the two forces cancel each other.
Dipole not aligned with B field = rotational motion B field not constant along field direction = translational motion
This is because in ammonia the direction of resultant dipole is towards lone pair and hence it has high dipole moment but in case of NF3 the direction of resultant dipole moment is opposite to the lone pair and hence the dipole moment gets less.
1 D (Debye) ~ 3.34 x 10^-30 C m (Coulomb meters), therefore the dipole moment of HF =1.91 x 3.34 x 10^-30 = 6.38 x 10^-30 C m
the direction is towards the oxygen since the Oxygen atom has a much higher eletronegativity than either of the three Hydrogen atoms or the Carbon atom itself.
A folded antenna is a dipole type.
effective height of half wave dipole antenna
Depends on what you mean by high frequency. The rabbit ears antenna used in broadcast TV is a dipole and is used for VHF.
I don't think it has. Bandwidth depends on the diameter to length ratio of the antenna. The greater the diameter of the elements the wider the bandwidth. The inductance goes down and the capacitance goes up, giving the antenna a lower Q. the folded dipole has a greater effective diameter (at least double for the same materials). You can increase a normal dipole's bandwidth by increasing the diameter, hence the old time birdcage aerials.
Dipole
Yes it is a dipole but i do not know the direction of movement of the dipole.
A full-wave loop antenna can be interchanged with a folded dipole without much difference. The input impedance is similar and the only difference is in the directivity: a full wave loop radiates along the axis of the loop, while a vertical folded dipole is omnidirectional.
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From Br to F
Loop antenna generate the same field as electrical dipole, but E and H are exchanged (a proof can be obtained this way: you align an electrical dipole with an axis, say z, and a loop antenna with z - you have to define surface orientation - then you apply duality theorem, calculate far field and you got it). For instance, in spherical coordinates (r,phi,theta) you have el. dipole {Etheta,Hphi} loop ant. {Ephi,Htheta} So, you can superpose the two fields and see that you have gained polarization independency (if an electrical dipole is aligned with z-axis and has its gap at z=0, it will receive very well Etheta, not at all Ephi (plane z=0), if you put a loop antenna "around" electrical dipole - like a ring around dipole's gap, lying on z=0 plane - it will receive very well Ephi (plane z=0) ). This is the way to make triaxial sensor, which have to be polarization independent.
36 ohm
dipole antennas evolved antennas ground anteena