Deserts have little humus, because sand normally carries a positive charge. The cation exchange capacity measures how well or how poorly soil attracts, holds onto, and exchanges positively charged particles called cations. Opposites attract. So similarly charged sand and cation particles can't hold onto each other. As a result, sand drains fast, and loses minerals. There can be no buildup of organic matter, or of fertility, in such a situation.
Rainfall is minimal, chemical weathering occurs slowly, the soil is thin and consists mainly of regolith(evidence that soil in these areas forms mostly by mechanical weathering) too cold to sustain life, so little humus.
the two layers are sub soil The layer of soil that has little or no humus in it is the subsoil. The top layer of the soil has the most humus in it because the dead leaves fall from the plant and go back into the soil.
It is substratum because it has little or no moisture and little or no humus.
very little humus, few minerals
It is called humus.
how does the presence of humus affect soil
humus is a source of nutrients which makes soil fertile.
Humus was added to it
Of course it does! Humus is made of dead stuff and orginc matter and this helps the soil add more nutrients.
Subsoil.
The organic matter in soil is called humus.
HUMUS !:)