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What carries a copy of DNA's blueprint into the cytoplasm from the nucleus?
mRNA (messenger RNA) carries a copy of DNA's blueprint from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This process is called transcription and it is a crucial step in protein synthesis. Once in the cytoplasm, the mRNA serves as a template for building proteins through translation.
Which type of RNA is called the blueprint for construction of a protein?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the type of RNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis occurs. It is often referred to as the blueprint for constructing a protein because it carries the instructions for the sequence of amino acids that make up the protein.
What carries the genetic information from the nulceus to the cytoplasm?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. It is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and then carries the instructions for protein synthesis to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
What carries an amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule recognizes a specific codon on the mRNA and pairs it with the corresponding amino acid, facilitating accurate protein synthesis.
The RNA species that carries the coded message specifying the sequence of amino acids in the protein to be made from the nuclueus to the cytoplasm is?
messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the coded message specifying the sequence of amino acids in the protein from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. It is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and serves as the template for protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.
What is a structure that carries materials through the cytoplasm called?
The structure that carries materials through the cytoplasm is called the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). There are two types of ER: rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which helps with lipid synthesis and detoxification.
Where does RNA and protein synthesis take place in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.
Is cytoplasm the site of protein synthesis in the cell?
Protein synthesis occurs on ribosomes found in the cell.
What are organelles that are the site of protein synthesis?
cytoplasm
Where does protein synthesis translation occur?
In the cytoplasm
What directs protein synthesis in the cytoplasm?
Protein synthesis in the cytoplasm is directed by mRNA, which carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes. The ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble amino acids into a protein according to the genetic code. Several accessory proteins and enzymes are also involved in the process to ensure accurate and efficient protein production.
Does DNA travel to ribosomes for protein synthesis?
mRNA (messenger Ribo-Nucleic Acid) carries the information to the ribosomes.
