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In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.

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Does photophosphorylation occur in only prokaryotes?

No, photophosphorylation occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is a process in photosynthesis where light energy is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP. In prokaryotes, it mainly occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while in eukaryotes, it occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.


How does protein synthesis occur in eukaryotes?

Protein synthesis in eukaryotes occurs in the cytoplasm and involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA in the nucleus is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation takes place. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein based on the sequence of codons on the mRNA. This process continues until the entire protein is synthesized.


Where does protein synthesis take place in the cell?

Endoplasmic reticulum because ribosomes are present in it OR we can also say the cell organelle ribosomes because they are sites of protein synthesis


What process takes place in the Ribosome?

The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, where it translates mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence to create proteins. This process involves the binding of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids to the ribosome, which then links the amino acids together to form a protein chain.


What part of protein synthesis takes place in a ribosome?

Protein synthesis occurs at the ribosomes. A gene is expressed in the form of a protein. A protein is the ultimate product of a gene.

Related Questions

Where does protein synthesis in prokaryotes take place?

In the cytoplasm.


Why is protein synthesis different in pakaryotes and eukaryotes?

Protein synthesis differs in prokaryotes and eukaryotes primarily due to cellular structure and compartmentalization. In prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm since they lack a defined nucleus. In contrast, eukaryotes have a nucleus where transcription occurs, followed by RNA processing before translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Additionally, eukaryotic mRNA undergoes modifications like capping and polyadenylation, which are not present in prokaryotic mRNA.


Does photophosphorylation occur in only prokaryotes?

No, photophosphorylation occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is a process in photosynthesis where light energy is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP. In prokaryotes, it mainly occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while in eukaryotes, it occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.


Where does respiration happen in eukaryotes and in prokaryotes?

In eukaryotes respiration happens in the mitochondria and in prokaryotes the mechanisms of respiration are in the cell membrane as protons must be taken in through the membrane.


Where does protein synthesis take place within the cell?

Protein Synthesis takes place in the ribosomes and in the mitochondria of a cell.


Where does the protein synthesis take place?

On the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cellRibosomes


How does protein synthesis occur in eukaryotes?

Protein synthesis in eukaryotes occurs in the cytoplasm and involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA in the nucleus is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation takes place. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein based on the sequence of codons on the mRNA. This process continues until the entire protein is synthesized.


Where does trancription occur?

Transcription is the process of formation of RNA. It takes place in nucleus in eukaryotes and in nucleoid in bacteria or prokaryotes .


Protein synthesis takes place?

Mainly in the cytoplasm. As ribosomes are present attached to Endoplasmic reticulum(ER), here also protein synthesis takes place.


Function of free ribosomes?

Protein synthesis is taken place. Ribosomes provide surface for it


Where in a cell does protein synthesis take place?

In cells protein is made when the cells mate and then the synthesis takes place. It takes place in the mitochondria.


Is the nucleus the site of protein assembly?

No. The protein assembly, or protein synthesis, is taking place in the cytosol, particularly in the ribosomes.