In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.
No, photophosphorylation occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is a process in photosynthesis where light energy is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP. In prokaryotes, it mainly occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while in eukaryotes, it occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
Protein synthesis in eukaryotes occurs in the cytoplasm and involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA in the nucleus is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation takes place. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein based on the sequence of codons on the mRNA. This process continues until the entire protein is synthesized.
Endoplasmic reticulum because ribosomes are present in it OR we can also say the cell organelle ribosomes because they are sites of protein synthesis
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, where it translates mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence to create proteins. This process involves the binding of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids to the ribosome, which then links the amino acids together to form a protein chain.
Protein synthesis occurs at the ribosomes. A gene is expressed in the form of a protein. A protein is the ultimate product of a gene.
In the cytoplasm.
Protein synthesis differs in prokaryotes and eukaryotes primarily due to cellular structure and compartmentalization. In prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm since they lack a defined nucleus. In contrast, eukaryotes have a nucleus where transcription occurs, followed by RNA processing before translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Additionally, eukaryotic mRNA undergoes modifications like capping and polyadenylation, which are not present in prokaryotic mRNA.
No, photophosphorylation occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is a process in photosynthesis where light energy is used to phosphorylate ADP to ATP. In prokaryotes, it mainly occurs in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while in eukaryotes, it occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
In eukaryotes respiration happens in the mitochondria and in prokaryotes the mechanisms of respiration are in the cell membrane as protons must be taken in through the membrane.
Protein Synthesis takes place in the ribosomes and in the mitochondria of a cell.
On the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cellRibosomes
Protein synthesis in eukaryotes occurs in the cytoplasm and involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA in the nucleus is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation takes place. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein based on the sequence of codons on the mRNA. This process continues until the entire protein is synthesized.
Transcription is the process of formation of RNA. It takes place in nucleus in eukaryotes and in nucleoid in bacteria or prokaryotes .
Mainly in the cytoplasm. As ribosomes are present attached to Endoplasmic reticulum(ER), here also protein synthesis takes place.
Protein synthesis is taken place. Ribosomes provide surface for it
In cells protein is made when the cells mate and then the synthesis takes place. It takes place in the mitochondria.
No. The protein assembly, or protein synthesis, is taking place in the cytosol, particularly in the ribosomes.