Special Order 191 was issued by General Lee's HQ on 9 September.
On Saturday, 13th, the Union 1st Division of the 12th Corps bivouaced at Federick. Among the units was 27th Indianna Regiment. Sgt. John M. Bloss and Cpl Barton W. Mitchell were making camp and found a bulky package in some tall grass. In the package was a sheet of paper wrapped around three cigars. The paper was a copy of Special Order 191.
General Alpheus Williams sent the orders to General McClellan by his aide, Colonel Samuel Pittman.
Source: "Landscape Turned Red" by Sears, page 90 & 112
Appendix I discusses the Lost Order and how or even IF it got to the Union HQ. Also there is question as to what commander lost his copy of the orders and whether Gen. Lee knew that his plan had been compromised.
For a definitive examination of the Lost Order issue see Special Order 191: Ruse of War? at americancivilwar.com
A union solider found the prior to the battle with three cigars just laying in the grass
The Battle of Antietam, near Sharpsburg, MD, was one of many battles fought during the Civil War.
650,000 men fought for the union in the battle of Antietam.
Almost every Civil War battle was on a creek. There was bound to be one somewhere on the battlefield. The Confederates called the battles after the nearest town; the Yankees named the same battle after the most prominent body of water nearby. So, for instance, the Battle of Antietam is usually known by that Yankee-given name, for Antietam Creek. The Rebels called it Sharpsburg. Another was what the Confederates called the First and Second Battles of Manassas. The Yankees called these Bull Run. A "run" is a big creek in that part of Virginia, the bulls were buffalo seen there by early settlers.
The Battle of Gettysburg.
Antietam
there were 26
maryland
The Battle of Antietam was fought near the town of Shrapsburg, Maryland. The battle is named "Antietam" based on a creek nearby the main battlefield.
The Battle of Antietam, near Sharpsburg, MD, was one of many battles fought during the Civil War.
The Battle of Antietam (Battle of Sharpsburg) .
23000 casualties
650,000 men fought for the union in the battle of Antietam.
Unlike General George B. McClellan's frequent communications to Washington DC during the Peninsula campaign, McClellan was relatively silent concerning his plans for fighting the Confederates in Maryland and the Battle of Antietam. His immediate superior officer, General in Chief Henry W. Halleck was no notified of McClellan's intentions. It appears that all of his orders to his generals were mostly verbal and records of his side of the encounter at Antietam were sparse.
ummm...they didn't?
The battle of Antietam
Antietam
it was a battle during the Civil war between the Union And Confederate forces. Confederates won the battle.