fortran, algol, cobol, pl/i, for example
oh shut up
Too many to count ; when you consider that 'programming' started in the early 40's until the development of the C language in the early 70's there were a *lot* of other programming languages.
QBasic is a programming language that was developed by Microsoft in the early 1990s. It is an interpreted language, which means that the code written in QBasic is not compiled into machine language before it is executed. Instead, it is interpreted by a program called a "compiler," which reads the code and executes it on the fly. QBasic is a simple, beginner-friendly language that is well-suited for learning the basics of programming. It is based on the older programming language BASIC (Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code). It is not actively developed anymore, but still can be used for educational purposes.
The C programming language is a standardized imperative computer programming language developed in the early 1970s by Dennis Ritchie for use on the Unix operating system. Bjarne Stroustrup developed C++ (originally named "C with Classes") in 1983 at Bell Labs as an enhancement to the C programming language.
FORTRAN, FORTH, C, BASIC, COBOL, LISP, LOGO, Pascal, and many more. Algol - Algorithmic Language SAIL - Stanford Artificial Intelligence Language BLISS - Basic Language for Implementation of System Software APL - A Programming Language SNOBOL - String Oriented Symbolic Language
The BCPL language was developed by Martin Richards at the University of Cambridge in the early 1960s. It served as a precursor to the B programming language created by Ken Thompson at Bell Labs.
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SQL was initially developed at IBM by Donald D. Chamberlin and Raymond F. Boyce in the early 1970s.
Programming software involves several concepts. They basically tell the computer what to do by controlling the flow of bits and bytes of the computer's most innermost instructional language. This basic language is normally called assembly language. It has divided computer instructions into a number of defined tasks, procedures and routines and has made symbols of them. These symbols, once recognized by the computer, embark the computer's activity toward completing the procedures they stand for."Coding procedures"is the task of programming software. Higher languages are formed to code the assembly language because assembly languages are impossible to read by all other than the uniquely initiated. These latter are higher-order engineers and scientists or mathematicians, able to extract ideas from the arcane symbols of assembly language, an utterly irregular and uncommon task.Higher order languages have a definite history. An early one was Fortran. During the computer language crisis of 2000, when it was thought the inner clocks of computers would be unable to cross the line into the year 2000, thousands of COBOL programmers were called to the fore in preparation for a gigantic computer meltdown.The meltdown did not occur and COBOL would remain an extant language.Early programming software was derived from the UNIX language that was made in Bell Research Labs. UNIX was adapted to control the early networks of main server computers in labs and universities. A web of client workstation computer terminals fed into the main servers.From UNIX, the C programming language was evolved. Early programs consisted of the more sophisticated C programming language rather than the language called BASIC. It was routines from BASIC drawn in BASIC code that gave Microsoft structures of its first disk operation system -- DOS.The early word-processing programs were made from the C programming language. It later evolved to include more "object"or "class"functions with the advent of the C++ programming language. Programming software now consists mainly of C++ programming language.As C advanced, or better, expanded to C++, the early BASIC language advanced to Microsoft's visual basic. C++ yet remained the most workable programming language for making programming software and C became essential to learn.
Turbo C was a wonderful IDE for the C programming language, created by Borland. Actually, it was one of the first IDEs ever offered for any programming language. It had some market share in the early 1990s. Please see the related links for a history and its incarnation as Turbo C#.
She was a pioneer in the analysis of systems of programming, and with Betty Holberton designed the C-10 programming language in the early 1950s for the UNIVAC I. She also designed the original computer used for the Social Security Administration.