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Renaissance is a French noun meaning 'to be born again'. Originally it was used as a metaphor for rediscovering one's Christian faith. The historian Vasari using the Italian equivalent rinascimento is credited with first using it to describe the rediscovery of Greek and Latin culture by late-medieval Europeans. It was not until after Napoleon's invasion of Italy in 1799 that French critics and historians began to use this term to describe specifically North Italian culture from 1400 to 1600. They were followed by Swiss German historian Jacob Burckhardt in his History of the Renaissance Civilisation in Italy (1867).
It is used to describe the cultural achievements of the fourteenth through the sixteenth centuries, those achievements rest on the economic and political develpoment of earler centuries. It translates into "renewal of life, vigor or intesrest"
European powers adopted the policy of mercantilism by which colonies existed for the benefit of the parent country. Europeans regulated trade with their colonies, sold monopolies to industries or trading companies, and imposed tariffs to protect their industries from competition.
The period of time after the Middle Ages is known as "The European Renaissance" and is called a time of rebirth and action because new developments began to take place in most areas of culture and society. Writers of this period spoke of a rebirth or renewal of culture, broadly that of classical antiquity, after what they saw as the barbarism of the intervening centuries. The Renaissance was essentially a cultural movement which encompassed a revival of learning based on classical sources which were being "rediscovered". Also, the development of linear perspective in painting, and gradual, widespread educational reform affected the manner in which people viewed and interacted in the world. This had an impact not only in art and architecture, but also in the fields of science, rhetoric, literature, and music. As a time of rebirth and action, the movement, beginning in Italy in the late Middle Ages, spanned the centuries from the 14th to the 17th, later spreading to the rest of western Europe. While "renaissance" is a very general term to describe this era of history, there is no doubt that intellectual and secular developments took place, as did gradual progress in technology, along with improvements in husbandry and agriculture. This activated an increase in the number of people who left the land to live in cities.
Describe the development of the Council of the Plebs.
"Pre-Columbian" is a term used to describe the time period in the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492. It refers to the civilizations and cultures that existed in the Americas prior to European contact.
It is used to describe the phase of European History because many of the changes experienced between the 14th and 16th centuries were inspired by revival of the classical art and Intellect of Ancient Greece and Rome.
The Italian Renaissance started a new interest in the literature and art of the classical world. People became interested in reading works from ancient Greece and Rome again.
It is used to describe the phase of European History because many of the changes experienced between the 14th and 16th centuries were inspired by revival of the classical art and Intellect of Ancient Greece and Rome.
It is used to describe the phase of European History because many of the changes experienced between the 14th and 16th centuries were inspired by revival of the classical art and Intellect of Ancient Greece and Rome.
European Artists began to create works that focused on topics other then The Bible and Christianity.
A cultural movement
there is no
A time when there was a rejection of the authority of the Catholic Church
the devoplment of the northern renaissance was different in way because of the wealthie and the merchants they had in the north
nose
yes