ethernet frame required minimum of 64 bytes expalin why?
The minimum size of an Ethernet frame is 64 bytes. Even if the VLAN tag is 4 bytes, the Ethernet frame with VLAN tagging remains 64 bytes.
what are the ethernet frame parts The source and destination MAC addresses
14 bytes for the header and 4 bytes for the FCS (Frame Check Sequence) for a total of 18 bytes.
Frame Size
maximum data size in the Ethernet is 1500 bytes The data must split between two frames first frame must carry the maximum number of bytes 1500 second frame needs to carry only 10 bytes so: Data size for the first frame: 1500 bytes Data size for the second frame: 46 bytes with padding Answer in Arabic حجم البيانات القصوى في Ethernet القياسي هو 1500 بايت. البيانات من 1510 بايت، لذلك، يجب حدوث تقسيم بين إطارين. المعيار يفرض أن الإطار الأول يجب أن تحمل أقصى عدد ممكن من البايت اي (1500). الإطار الثاني بعد ذلك يحتاج فقط لنقل 10 بايت من البيانات؛ ومع ذلك فهو يتطلب حشوة لتصل إلى 46 بايت. وفيما يلي تفصيل يبين: حجم البيانات لالإطار الأول: 1500 بايت. حجم البيانات لالإطار الثاني: 46 بايت مع الحشو. Muatazz Falih. Basrah.
The minimum size of an Ethernet frame is 64 bytes. Even if the VLAN tag is 4 bytes, the Ethernet frame with VLAN tagging remains 64 bytes.
Some common optical line coding methods include Non-return-to-zero (NRZ), Return-to-zero (RZ), Manchester encoding, Differential Manchester encoding, and amplitude-shift keying (ASK). These methods are used in optical communication systems to convert digital data into optical signals for transmission over optical fibers.
Totally depends on the hardware and software and their MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit). Usually MTU is set to 1500 bytes.
In Computer networking, you have data that is transmitted through packets. In which is what we call an Ethernet frame. That Ethernet frame broken up into several pieces. They are:The PreambleRecipient's MACSender MACTypeData (Your information)Pad (FILLER)FCSThe reason why we have the "Pad" is because your standard minimum for an Ethernet frame size is 64 bytes. However, it doesn't all have to be your actual data. For example, if you were to send data that was not 64 bytes. Your NIC (Network Interface Card) will automatically add extra data which is what we can the "Pad" portion. This adds data so that we are back up to the minimum value of 64 bytes within an Ethernet frame.
ensuring that the data portion of the frame totals at least 46 bytes
FOR THE 802.3 FRAME CONTAINS Ethernet Header = 18 Bytes [Dst Mac(6) + Src Mac(6) + Length (2) +CRC(4)]Minimum Data Portion = 46 BytesMinimum Ethernet Frame Size = 64 Bytes Frames must be at least 64 bytes long, not including the preamble, so, if the data field is shorter than 46 bytes, it must be compensated by the Padfield. The reason for specifying a minimum length lies with the collision-detect mechanism. In CSMA/CD a station must never be allowed to believe it has transmitted a frame successfully if that frame has, in fact, experienced a collision. In the worst case it takes twice the maximum propagation delay across the network before a station can be sure that a transmission has been successful. If a station sends a really short frame, it may actually finish sending and release the Ether without realising that a collision has occurred. THATS WHY IT IS MINIMUM 64 BYTES
64 and 1518
46 to 1500
c) Check frame sequence. The FCS (4 bytes in length) field is used to detect errors in a frame
32 bits. which is 4 bytes (8 bits in each byte).
The ethernet frame carries the IP (Internet Protocol) The Ethernet frame is made up of the following: 7 BYTE PREAMBLE 1 Byte "Start OF Frame" delimiter 6 byte destination address 6 byte source address 2 byte length or type 46 - 1500 bytes variable 802.2 or ethernet header and data 4 byte Frame Check sequence
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