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Fascism was practiced in Italy
WW1 contributed to the rise of fascism in both Italy and Germany and to the rise of totalitarianism in the Soviet Union.
Yes. Actually was not against it.
In Germany it was Hitler who was a Nazi, and in Italy it was Benito Mussolini, the inventor of Fascism.
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Fascism first appeared in Italy during the 20's. Benito Mussilini was the first Facist leader of note.Fascism is a right-wing form of government that is based on nationalism. It was created in Italy and spread to Germany and Spain (although Spain's fascism isn't usually compared to Italy and Germany).
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the fear of communism--leaders in Germany and Italy had seem what Communism had done to Russia, with the Red Terror and Stalin and everything. They needed a way for the government to control capitalism more directly because of their failing economies caused by post-war stress. The two options were Communism and Fascism, and Italy and Germany chose Fascism out of fear of turning into another Russia.
Fascism is the word.
The political system that was used by fascists in Italy and Germany to cause fear in the people was called Fascism.
Fascism had its origin in Italy. Although Nazism later most famously became synonimous with fascism, it was at the time only the Italian party under Mussolini in Italy that officially called itself 'fascist'.
That is a little difficult. As it relates to WW2 and 1930's, Spain, Italy and Germany were fascists countries (with Nazism being a form of fascism).