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President
it must be given to the president so he can approve or veto it.
No. That is the job of the Senate.
Yes, whenever the President makes an appointment to any form of Government the Legislative Branch (House of Representatives and the Senate) can approve or deny his appointments.
After the Senate and House of Representatives approve a bill, it is sent to the President who can either sign it into law or veto it.
House of Representatives and the Senate.
The Senate.
The Speaker of the House is the leader of the House of Representatives. The President of the Senate (who is also the Vice President) is the leader of the Senate.
If the Senate does not agree with the treaty presented to them by the President they do not have to accept it.
The Constitution requires the Senate to ratify treaties. Until the Senate approves them, they are not in force. The Senate does not automatically approve all treaties that the President sends to them.
The House of Representatives originates the revenue legislation. The Senate then has the opportunity to Approve or Amend.
When the Senate approves Presidential nominees to the Courts or Cabinet members it is called "Advise and Consent." I'm not aware of any case where the Senate would approve the President. In the case of a tie in the Electoral College, the House of Representatives votes to break the tie, thus deciding who will be President.