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Cathode - Hydrogen Anode - Oxygen
reduction reaction.
The cathode, where the +ions in solution accept electrons and become neutral metal atoms.
Al3+ + 3e- --> Al(metal)
The products of the electrolysis are sodium hydroxide and chlorine.
Cathode
Cathode - Hydrogen Anode - Oxygen
reduction reaction.
Hydrogen gas would evolve from the cathode and oxygen gas would evolve from the anode.
A cationic molecule is a positively charged ion. It is attracted to the cathode, or the negative pole, during electrolysis.
The cathode, where the +ions in solution accept electrons and become neutral metal atoms.
the cathode and anode keeps interchanging between each other
If a solution of NaI is electrolyzed, iodine is formed at the anode and hydrogen gas at the cathode. In the instance if it is the molten liquid of NaI, it would emit sodium from the sodium at the cathode and iodine at the anode.
During the electrolysis of Copper sulphate ,at the cathode ,copper and hydrogen both being positively charged migrate towards the cathode.While at the anode
During electrolysis a cation moves towards cathode where it accepts the electrons and becomes reduced. M+ + e- ------> M
NaCl itself will not render any hydrogen, however you can separate hydrogen from the water through the process of electrolysis. During electrolysis of NaCl solution, hydrogen will be evolved at cathode.
Anode is positive electrode which attracts the negative anions while cathode is the negative electrode which attracts the positive cations during electrolysis.