The ANSI/SPARC architecture is divided into three levels, known as the internal, conceptual, and external levels.
The internal level is the one closest to physical storage, i.e., it is the one concerned with the way the data is physically stored.
The external level is the one closest to the users i.e., it is the one concerned with the way the data is viewed by individual users.
The conceptual level is a "level of indirection" between the other two.
If the external level is concerned with individual user views, then the conceptual level is concerned with a community user view. In other words, there will be many distinct external views, each consisting of a more or less of a abstract representation of some portion of the total database, and there will be precisely one conceptual view, consisting of a similarly abstract representation of the database in it's entirely. Likewise, there will be precisely one internal view, representing the total database as physically stored. When we describe some representation as abstract here, we merely mean that it involves user-oriented constructs such as logical records and fields instead of machine-oriented constructs such as bits and bytes.
The external level: The external level is the individual user level. A given user can be either an application programmer or an end user of any degree of sophistication. The DBA is an important special case. Unlike other users, however, the DBA will need to be interested in the conceptual and internal levels also.
The conceptual level: The conceptual view is a representation of the entire information content of the database, again (as with an external view) in a form that is somewhat abstract in comparison with the way in which the data is physically stored. It will also be quite different, in general, in the way from which any particular user views the data. Broadly speaking, the conceptual view is intended to be the view of the data "as it really is", rather than as users are forced to see it by the constraints of the particular language or hardware they might be using.
The internal level: The third level of the architecture is the internal level. The internal view is a low level representation of the entire database; it consists of many occurrences of each of many types of internal record. "Internal record" is the ANSI/SPARC term for the construct that we have been calling a stored record.
Physical schema,logical schema and sub schemas
combines everything into a single system including, DBMS software,hardware, application programs and user interface
layered model architecture is tcp/ip model .you can reference this model as layered model architecture protocol.
layered model architecture is tcp/ip model .you can reference this model as layered model architecture protocol.
a representation of DBMS design. It helps to design, develop, implement, and maintain the database management system. A DBMS architecture allows dividing the database system into individual components that can be independently modified, changed, replaced, and
This is an architecture related to DBMS...wITH HELP OF THIS ARCHITECTURE, dATABASE DEGISNERS DEGISN DATBASE
Micro kernel's have more fun. Where layered models tend to have drinking problems
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DBMS
A Multi-user DBMS Architecture is one big system of users and queries. The use of these are to over look and execute plans safely and does not violate and integrity constraints.
the architecture of dbms contains three levels 1/ external level:different users views of the database,shows relevant data for a particular user. 2/conceptual level:global view pf the database;describes what data is stored and its relationships. 3/internal level:physical representation of the database on the computer, Describes how the data is stored in the database.
Architecture is the frame work of the Database Management System. They are simply classified into logical and physical.