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Saponification most likely occurs in a basic solution, typically involving sodium hydroxide (lye) or potassium hydroxide. In this process, fats or oils are hydrolyzed into glycerol and fatty acid salts (soap) through the reaction with the alkaline solution. The presence of the strong base facilitates the breakdown of triglycerides, leading to soap formation.

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5mo ago

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What is the process of making soap called?

The chemical reaction that occurs is known as saponification.


What is process of making soap called?

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When a salt solution is added to the saponification mixture, the presence of excess ions from the salt solution can disrupt the balance within the mixture. This disruption can lead to the formation of insoluble salts, which precipitate out of the solution. The precipitation of the salt helps separate it from the soap and other components of the mixture.


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To mix oil with lye solution after they have been combined, slowly pour the lye solution into the oil while stirring continuously. This process is called saponification, where the lye reacts with the oils to create soap. Continue stirring until the mixture reaches a light trace, which is a thin custard-like consistency.


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