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Finished goods inventory and merchandise inventory are the same?
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∙ 11y ago
YES
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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Is inventory turnover the same as inventory conversion period?
Inventory conversion period tells that how many days it is require to convert inventory to finished goods while inventory turnover tell in number of times that how many times inventory turned into finished goods in one fiscal year.
Is sales returns an asset?
Sales return is that portion of finished goods which once sold but refund back by customers so as finished goods are assets same way sales return is asset as well because it increase the finished goods inventory.
The ending merchandise inventory for a period is the same as beginning inventory of which period?
For the following period.
How do you work out cost of goods sold?
The cost of goods sold depends on (1) the inventory system used, and, (2) whether or not a cost flow assumption is used (and if so, which one).Inventory systemsThere are two inventory systems: the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system.The perpetual inventory systemWith the perpetual inventory system, the inventory is updated with every purchase and expense. This implies that cost of goods sold is increases with every sale, at the time of each sale. The cost bases depends on the cost flow assumption used (see below)The periodic inventory systemWith the periodic inventory system, purchases are expensed, while with sales, cost of goods sold is not calculated. Hence, there is no system in place that can tell how much inventory there is.The inventory is counted at the end of the period. At this point in time, the cost of goods sold can be computed.Because:beginning inventory + purchases = ending inventory + cost of goods soldthis implies:cost of goods sold = purchases + beginning inventory - ending inventoryThe end of period count is a physical count. The $ value of the goods depend on the cost flow assumption (discussed next)Cost flow assumptionWhen goods are similar in nature (the company is trading coffee, oil, etc), the company can decide to assume some 'flow' of the goods for cost purposes. Common assumptions are:LIFO: Last in, first out: the most recent purchases are sold firstFIFO: First in, first out: the oldest inventories are soldAverage cost: An average cost is computedThe alternative is 'specific identification', meaning that no cost flow is assumed but the actual cost for the goods is determined (this requires some sort of information system).The cost of good soldDepending on choices (1) for inventory system and (2) cost flow assumption different values for cost of goods sold and ending inventory can be possible.For FIFO, the perpetual and periodic inventory will lead to the same cost of goods sold (as well as ending inventory value).For LIFO (as well as average cost), the cost of goods sold could very well differ for the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system. With the periodic inventory system the cost of goods sold is determined at the end of the period. This means that for example purchases after the last sale are included for determining the cost of goods sold. This is not the case with the perpetual inventory system. With the perpetual inventory system this is done for each sale at the time of sale.
Is Warranty Expense recognized the same period that sale revenue is recognized because of the conservatism principle?
No, that is the matching principle, which can be defined as: The costs of doing business are recorded in the same period as the revenue they help to generate. Examples of such costs include the cost of goods sold, salaries and commissions earned, insurance premiums, supplies used, and estimates for potential warranty work on the merchandise sold. Consider the wholesaler who delivered five hundred CDs to a store in April. These CDs change from an asset (inventory) to an expense (cost of goods sold) when the revenue is recognized so that the profit from the sale can be determined.
Is inventory turnover the same as inventory conversion period?
Inventory conversion period tells that how many days it is require to convert inventory to finished goods while inventory turnover tell in number of times that how many times inventory turned into finished goods in one fiscal year.
Is sales returns an asset?
Sales return is that portion of finished goods which once sold but refund back by customers so as finished goods are assets same way sales return is asset as well because it increase the finished goods inventory.
The ending merchandise inventory for a period is the same as beginning inventory of which period?
For the following period.
What will increase one asset and decrease another asset?
There are many transactions that do this. If you receive a payment on account from a customer, you increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receiveable. If you pay for raw materials or merchandise with cash, you increase Inventory and decrease Cash. You can also increase Fixed Assets and decrease Cash if you buy an asset with cash. Moving product from Raw Materials to Finished Goods Inventory is another example. Moving excess cash to an investment account does the same thing. When you make a sale, you decrease Inventory and increase Accounts Receivable.
What is the difference between wares and merchandise?
"Wares" and "merchandise" both refer to goods for sale, but "wares" typically refers to goods produced by a particular industry or trade, while "merchandise" is a more general term for any goods that are sold or traded. Additionally, "wares" may have a more traditional or specialized connotation compared to the broader term "merchandise."
Do sales and cost of goods sold get recorded at the same time?
No. 1. If you do not have a computerized accounting system: Inventory manufactured or purchased for sale are first debited to "Inventory". When sold, you debit "bank, or accounts receivable" and credit "sales" At the end of the accounting period, which could be monthly or yearly, or anytime inbetween, usually after a physical inventory, you then reduce your inventory by crediting "Inventory" and charging the amount reduced to "Cost of Sales". 2. If you have a computerized accounting system: When you acquire the merchandise to be sold you debit it to a specific "card" in the program's memory of the "Inventory" account. When you sell it, you will debit "Bank or accounts receivable" and credit "Sales". In order to create your sales invoice, you will have to identify the "card" where the merchandise is posted. When you change accounting periods (a.i. May to June) the computerized accounting program will then process the sale by reducing the inventory and debiting "Cost of Sales" automatically.
How do you work out cost of goods sold?
The cost of goods sold depends on (1) the inventory system used, and, (2) whether or not a cost flow assumption is used (and if so, which one).Inventory systemsThere are two inventory systems: the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system.The perpetual inventory systemWith the perpetual inventory system, the inventory is updated with every purchase and expense. This implies that cost of goods sold is increases with every sale, at the time of each sale. The cost bases depends on the cost flow assumption used (see below)The periodic inventory systemWith the periodic inventory system, purchases are expensed, while with sales, cost of goods sold is not calculated. Hence, there is no system in place that can tell how much inventory there is.The inventory is counted at the end of the period. At this point in time, the cost of goods sold can be computed.Because:beginning inventory + purchases = ending inventory + cost of goods soldthis implies:cost of goods sold = purchases + beginning inventory - ending inventoryThe end of period count is a physical count. The $ value of the goods depend on the cost flow assumption (discussed next)Cost flow assumptionWhen goods are similar in nature (the company is trading coffee, oil, etc), the company can decide to assume some 'flow' of the goods for cost purposes. Common assumptions are:LIFO: Last in, first out: the most recent purchases are sold firstFIFO: First in, first out: the oldest inventories are soldAverage cost: An average cost is computedThe alternative is 'specific identification', meaning that no cost flow is assumed but the actual cost for the goods is determined (this requires some sort of information system).The cost of good soldDepending on choices (1) for inventory system and (2) cost flow assumption different values for cost of goods sold and ending inventory can be possible.For FIFO, the perpetual and periodic inventory will lead to the same cost of goods sold (as well as ending inventory value).For LIFO (as well as average cost), the cost of goods sold could very well differ for the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system. With the periodic inventory system the cost of goods sold is determined at the end of the period. This means that for example purchases after the last sale are included for determining the cost of goods sold. This is not the case with the perpetual inventory system. With the perpetual inventory system this is done for each sale at the time of sale.
How do you calculate stock holding ratio?
Stock holding ratio is the same as inventory turnover ratio. To find this ratio one must find the cost of goods sold to a business and its average inventory over a certain time period.
How does Mexico produces?
Same way most countries do: using natural resources that are mined or grown, transforming them into finished goods and then selling those goods within the country or abroad.
What is difference between a merchandising company income statement and manufacturing company income statement?
Merchandising companies do not calculate the raw materials placed in production or cost of goods manufactured. Merchandisers purchase goods from suppliers instead of manufacturing goods. The cost of these purchases from suppliers is often called net purchases in the income statement, in contrast to cost of goods manufactured in a manufacturer’s income statement. The net purchases line consists of purchases, purchases returns and allowances, purchases discounts, and freight in. Merchandisers do not use the schedule of cost of goods manufactured (and related schedule of raw materials placed in production). Merchandisers use an account called merchandise inventory, or simply inventory, instead of finished goods inventory. This reflects that merchandisers do not produce goods.
Do I have to calculate Cost of Goods Sold if the business uses the Cash acounting system?
Costs of goods sold are a type of expense and although the total may vary between the accrual and cash basis' of accounting, the method of calculating them is the same. Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Ending Inventory = Costs of Goods Sold. If you have no beginning or ending inventory (because you're using the cash basis)... you just add the purchases and applicable expenses. Some of which might be: direct materials and supplies, energy costs, freight, direct labor costs, etc.
How is the income statement of a service company?
Income statement of services company is same with little difference that there is no purchases inventory as in services company services are provided rather any goods or product.
